how effective are international strategies in addressing uneven development Flashcards

1
Q

Define bilateral aid

A

Aid that is given from one government to the other

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2
Q

Define multilateral aid

A

Countries give money to international organizations, these organizations then distribute the money to poorer countries.

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3
Q

Define debt relief

A

Removing or decreasing the debt owed to a country.

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4
Q

Define the trade agreements made

A

e.g. removing trade barriers to help developing countries increase trade

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5
Q

Define fair trade

A

Producers work together to deal directly with retailers in developed countries, receiving fairer conditions and better prices for their goods

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6
Q

Define FDI

A

An investment made by a company in one country into a business located in another country.

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7
Q

Positives of FDI

A

Brings in investment

Brings in big brands

Foreign companies may be able to pay more so pushes up wages.

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8
Q

Negatives of FDI

A

Big brands can outsell local products

FDI not always reliable - investors can pull out

Lack of regulation can have negative impacts i.e. environmental pollution and industrial accidents

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