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Sepik's Complete Guide to Nursing School > The Antidotes > Flashcards

The Antidotes Flashcards

1
Q

Mag Sulfate

A

Calcium Gluconate

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2
Q

Aspirin

A

Charcoal

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3
Q

Acetaminophen

A

Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst)

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4
Q

Anticholinesterases

A

Atropine or pralidoxime

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5
Q

Anticholinergics

A

Physostigmine

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6
Q

Antifreeze

A

Fomepizole

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7
Q

Benzos

A

Flumazenil (Romazicon)

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8
Q

Beta Blockers

A

Glucagon

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9
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

A

Glucagon

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10
Q

Warfarin (Coumadin)

A

Phytnadione (vitamin K)

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11
Q

Cyanide

A

Amyl nitrate, sodium nitrate or sodium thiosulfate

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12
Q

Cyclophosphamide

A

Mesna

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13
Q

Digoxin

A

Digoxin immune Fab (digibind)

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14
Q

Dopamine

A

Phentolamine (Regitine)

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15
Q

Extrapyramidal symptoms

A

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

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16
Q

Ethylene glycol

A

Fomepizole

17
Q

Fluorouracil

A

Leucovorin Calcium

18
Q

Heparin

A

Protamine Sulfate

19
Q

Insulin reaction

A

IV Glucose

20
Q

Iron (Fe)

A

Deferoxamine

21
Q

Lead

A

Dimercaprol, Edentate Calcium Disodium, or Succimer

22
Q

Methotrexate

A

Leucovorin Calcium

23
Q

Narcotics

A

Naloxone (Narcan) or Nalmefene

24
Q

Neuromuscular blockade (paralytics): NONdepolarizing such as Pancuronium, Vecuroimum

A

Anticholinesterase agents (usually with Atropine d/t muscarinic effects)

25
Q

Neuromuscular blockade (paralytics): Depolarizing such as Succinylcholine

A

Maintain patient airway and ventilation until return of normal respirations

26
Q

Opioid analgesics

A

Nalmefene or naloxone (Narcan)

27
Q

Organophosphate (OPP)

A

Atropine

28
Q

Potassium (KCl)

A

Albuterol inhaler, insulin and glucose, (NaHCO3) or Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate)

29
Q

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs

A

Physostigmine or NaHCO3

30
Q

Tylenol

A

Acetylcysteine

Sepik's Complete Guide to Nursing School (5 decks)

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