Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Description of the position of a place in a way that never changes such as geographic coordinates of latitude and longitude

A

Absolute location

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2
Q

The process of changes and culture their results from the meeting of two groups each of which retains distinct cultural features

A

Acculturation

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3
Q

The prices by which a group’s cultural features are altered to resemble those of another group

A

Assimilation

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4
Q

All living organisms on earth including plants and animals as well as micro organisms

A

Biosphere

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5
Q

Composed of living organisms

A

Biotic

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6
Q

The science of making maps

A

Cartography

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7
Q

The rapid widespread diffusion of a feature a trend throughout a population

A

Contagious diffusion

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8
Q

A geographic approach that emphasizes human environment relationships

A

Cultural ecology

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9
Q

And approach to geography that emphasizes the relationships among social and physical phenomena in a particular study area

A

Cultural landscape

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10
Q

The body of customary beliefs material traits and social forms that together constitute the distinct tradition of a group of people

A

Culture

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11
Q

The frequency with which some thing exists within a given unit of area

A

Density

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12
Q

Diminished importance and eventual disappearance of a phenomenon with increasing distance from its origin

A

Distance decay

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13
Q

19 century and early 20th century approach to the study of geography which argue that the generalize sad by human geography could be found in physical sciences geography was there for a study of how the physical environment cause human activities

A

Environmental determinism

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14
Q

The spread of a feature or trend among people from one area to another in an additive process

A

Expansion diffusion

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15
Q

An area in which most people share in one or more distinctive characteristics

A

Formal region

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16
Q

An area organized around a note or a focal point

A

Functional region

17
Q

Actions or processes that involve the entire world end result in making something worldwide in scope

A

Globalization

18
Q

A place from which and innovation originate

A

Hearth

19
Q

The spread of a feature or trend from one key person or node of authority or power to other persons or places

A

Hierarchal diffusion

20
Q

The numbering system used to indicate the location of parallels drawing on the globe and measuring the distance north and south of the equator

A

Latitude

21
Q

The numbering system used to indicate the location of meridians drawn on a Garmin measuring distance east and west of the prime meridian

A

Longitude

22
Q

A resource that is produced in nature more slowly than is consumed by humans

A

Nonrenewable resource

23
Q

The theory that the physical environment may set limits on human actions but people have the ability to adjust the physical environment and choose a course of action from many alternatives

A

Possiblism

24
Q

 The spread of a feature a trend through bodily movement of people from one place to another

A

Relocation diffusion

25
Q

A resource that is produced by nature more rapidly than it is consumed by humans

A

Renewable resource

26
Q

The relationship between the portion of earth been studied and earth as a whole

A

Scale

27
Q

The physical character of a place

A

Site

28
Q

The location of a place relative to another place

A

Situation Or relative location

29
Q

The reduction in the time it takes to diffuse something to eat used in place as a result of improved communication and transportation systems

A

Space-time compression

30
Q

The spread of an underlying principle

A

Stimulus diffusion

31
Q

Do use of earths renewable and nonrenewable natural resources in ways I do not constrain resource use in the future

A

Sustainability

32
Q

An area that people believe exist as part of their cultural identity

A

Vernacular region