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Medical scribe > Common surgeries, procedures, & testing > Flashcards

Common surgeries, procedures, & testing Flashcards

1
Q

angioplasty

A

removal of an arterial blockage, possibly with stent placement

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2
Q

appendectomy

A

removal of the appendix

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3
Q

arthroscopy

A

use of a scope to visualize insides of joints; may also include limited joint repairs

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4
Q

CABG (coronary artery bypass graft)

A

surgery to bypass a blocked coronary artery via a vein graft; sometimes called “bypass surgery” by patients

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5
Q

cesarean section (C-section)

A

incision through the abdomen and uterus for the purpose of delivering a baby

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6
Q

cholecystectomy

A

removal of the gallbladder

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7
Q

colectomy

A

removal of the colon

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8
Q

dilation and curettage (C&D)

A

scraping of the cervical canal and uterine cavity

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9
Q

hemorrhoidectomy

A

removal of hemmorhoid

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10
Q

hernioplasty

A

hernia repair using a mesh

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11
Q

hysterectomy

A

removal of the uterus

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12
Q

hysteroscopy

A

use of a scope to examine the uterine cavity

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13
Q

mastectomy

A

removal of a breast

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14
Q

oophorectomy

A

removal of an ovary

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15
Q

prostateectomy

A

removal of the prostate

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16
Q

splenectomy

A

removal of he spleen

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17
Q

tonsillectomy

A

removal of a tonsil

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18
Q

biopsy

A

removal of small pieces of tissue for microscopic examination, either in office or surgically

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19
Q

colonoscopy

A

use of a scope to examine the inside of the colon

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20
Q

debridement

A

removing foreign material or dead/ damaged/ infected issue from a wound or burn

21
Q

endoscopy

A

use of a scope to examine the inside of an organ (such as aGI system)

22
Q

fine needle aspiration (FNA)

A

used to obtain small biopsy specimen of tissue or fluid

23
Q

laceration repair

A

cleaning and suturing (or stapling) of cuts to the skin

24
Q

lumbar puncture

A

procedure to gather a spinal fluid sample; also called a “spinal tap”

25
Q

incision and drainage (I&D)

A

opening, draining, and cleaning of pockets of fluid to promote healing (such as an abscess)

26
Q

intra-articular injection

A

injection of medication or replacement fluids into a joint space

27
Q

computed tomography

A

imaging type using radiation and computer analysis; also called a “CAT” scan

28
Q

chest x-ray (CXR)

A

x-ray of the chest, usually for evaluation of the lungs

29
Q

echocardiogram (echo)

A

ultrasound of the heart

30
Q

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

A

type of imaging that uses magnetic waves

31
Q

polysomnogram

A

procedure to map brain waves during sleep; also called a “sleep study”

32
Q

position emission tomography (PET scan)

A

type of imaging that is capable of showing the body’s metabolism of certain substances or blood flow rates

33
Q

skeletal scintigraphy

A

imaging type for checking bone health; also called a “bone scan”

34
Q

ultrasound (US)

A

procedure examining internal structures using sound waves to create images

35
Q

x-ray

A

type of imaging that uses radiation; often used to evaluate bones or the lungs

36
Q

BMP

A

basic metabolism panel; tests for electrolyte & glucose levels

37
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count; tests the types and amounts of cells present in the blood

38
Q

CBC w/ diff

A

CBC w/ differential; gives more information about the type of cells present in the blood

39
Q

CMP

A

comprehensive metabolic panel; more detailed version of the BMP that focuses on organ healh

40
Q

culture

A

ordered from body fluids to test for growth of foreign organisms

41
Q

ECG/ EKG

A

electrocardiograph; measures the electrical signals of the heart

42
Q

FSBG

A

finger stick blood glucose levels

43
Q

HbA1C (hemoglobin A1C)

A

test that indicates blood sugar control over the past 3 months; important in diabetes

44
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary functions tests; measures the function of the lungs

45
Q

PT (protime)

A

prothrombin time, test concerning blood clotting ability

46
Q

lipid panel

A

tests for cholesterol and triglyceride levels

47
Q

liver panel

A

tests various markers of liver health

48
Q

TSH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone; tests thyroid health

49
Q

UA

A

urinalysis; tests for kidney health and signs of urinary tract infection

Medical scribe (4 decks)

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