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Neuroanatomía > Patologías > Flashcards

Patologías Flashcards

1
Q

¿Qué nervio se encuentra dañado en el síndrome de túnel del carpo?

A

El mediano

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2
Q

Síndrome de hemigligencia

A

Daño a la corteza sensorial secundaria del hemisferio derecho → se olvida que existe la parte izquierda

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3
Q

Polineuropatía inflamatoria (Guillain Barré)

A

Trastorno desmielinizante agudo rápidamente progresivo.

Afecta axones

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4
Q

Síntomas de polineuropatía inflamatoria

A
  • Debilidad (parálisis) ascendente, parestesias ligeras arreflexia
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5
Q

Nervio lesionado

A

Radial

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6
Q

Nervio lesionado

A

Mediano

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7
Q
A

Normal

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8
Q
A

Neuropraxia

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9
Q
A

Axonotmesis

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10
Q
A

Neurotmesis

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11
Q

¿Qué tipo de lesión tiene?

A

Neurotmesis o lesión de grado 5

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12
Q

Distonía progresiva

A

Afección a los ganglios de la base → movimientos anormales hasta que no se puede mover

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13
Q

Ataxia cerebelosa

A

Infarto del cerebelo → incapacidad de realizar movimientos suaves y sin equivocaciones

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14
Q

Síndrome de enclaustramiento

A

Infarto a nivel del tallo cerebral → ausencia completa de movimiento

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Neuroanatomía (14 decks)

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