Specific Immune Response: B-Lymphocytes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the steps of immune response?

A

1) phagocytosis
2) t-cells activated
3) b-cells activated

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2
Q

What are b-cells activated by?

A

interleukins released by activated t-helper cells

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3
Q

What does each b-cell have?

A

its own antibody on its surface

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4
Q

What do b-cells with a complimentary antibody to the pathogen’s antigen form?

A

an antigen-antibody complex

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5
Q

What kind of cloning do b-cells go through?

A

clonal selection and clonal expansion

only the B-cells that form an antigen-antibody complex will divide to make many clones of itself called plasma cells + memory cells

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6
Q

What are plasma cells?

A

clones of the clonally selected b-cell

they make many copies of antibodies and secrete them into the blood stream

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7
Q

What are memory cells?

A

plasma cell that is kept after infection is over

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