Antibodies Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most abundant Ig found in blood

A

IgG

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2
Q

what is the functions of IgG

A
  • opsonises/neutralises
  • only one that crosses placenta to provide passive immunity
  • Targets virus/bacteria
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3
Q

where is IgA found

A

present in secretions such as tears, saliva, mucus, and breast milk
monomeric from in blood

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4
Q

functions of IgA

A
  • defence of mucous membranes esp. gut
  • present in breast milk
  • confers passive immunity on nursing infant
  • targets virus / bacteria
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5
Q

what is the first Ig class produced after initial exposure to antigen

A

IgM

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6
Q

Where is IgM expressed

A

On naïve B cells

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7
Q

function of IgM

A

Very effective in activating complement
Targets extracellular bacteria
Acts as antigen receptor (BCR)

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8
Q

where is IgE present

A

in blood at low concentrations

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9
Q

What are IgEs functions

A

immunity to multicellular parasites

Allergic reactions

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10
Q

which antibody causes allergies

A

IgE

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11
Q

where is IgD expressed

A

on Naïve B cells

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12
Q

What are IgD functions

A

acts as antigen receptor (BCR)

the specific function is unknown

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13
Q

which two antibodies act as antigen receptors

A

IgM, IgD

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