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singapore > Urbanism & monuments > Flashcards

Urbanism & monuments Flashcards

1
Q

Name of the Padang in the XIX century

A

The Esplanade

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2
Q

Urban planning for the Padang

A

Organic and only much later by design

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3
Q

What the Padang would have been if it had been created by design and opposite examples

A

It would have been a maidan (Persian for urban field with major official buildings around) like in Penang or India

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4
Q

Ancestor of the Old Supreme Court

A

The old Courts, now the Arts House, which was at first a private residence

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5
Q

Where was Raffles’ statue initially

A

On the Esplanade but it was moved as it was frequently hit by balls during matches

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6
Q

Date of the Municipal Building

A

1929

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7
Q

Date of the Old Supreme Court

A

1939

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8
Q

Why was the Arts House initially a private house

A

Thanks to an administrative error whereas the space was reserved for administrations.
But there were private houses along the Padang

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9
Q

Date of the Arts House

A

1820s

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10
Q

Initial name of Raffles Place

A

Commercial Square

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11
Q

Name of the main historical pier

A

Clifford

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12
Q

Origin of the name of Change Alley

A

Money changers

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13
Q

Date of the Maybank Tower

A

2001

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14
Q

Architect of Lau Pa Sat

A

Municipal Engineer McRitchie

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15
Q

Date of Lau Pa Sat

A

~1900

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16
Q

Height of the Sail

A

245m [2 rail]

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17
Q

Oldest bridge in Singapore

A

Cavenagh Bridge

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18
Q

The world 2 highest indoor waterfalls

A

1- Jewel rain vortex
2- Cloud Forest Dome

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19
Q

Architect of St Andrews

A

MacPherson

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20
Q

Architect of Reflections at Keppel

A

Daniel Libeskind

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21
Q

Fort in Labrador park

A

Fort Pasir Panjang

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22
Q

First name of Keppel Harbour

A

New Harbour

23
Q

Date of transition from the mouth of the Singapore River to Keppel Harbour

A

1840s [so just 20 years after the start of Singapore]

24
Q

Hôtel en escaliers sur Marina Bay : nom et emplacement

A

Park Royal, à gauche

25
Q

Hôtel avec le carré en porte-à-faux en haut sur Marina Bay : nom et emplacement

A

Pan Pacific
2ème sur la gauche

26
Q

Petit hôtel à façade rectangulaire sur Marina Bay : nom et emplacement

A

Mandarin Oriental
2ème à droite

27
Q

Grand hôtel à façade rectangulaire sur Marina Bay : nom et emplacement

A

Ritz-Carlton Millenia
A droite

28
Q

Depth of MRT tunnels

A

Between 30 and 40m. [mouse, rat]

29
Q

The Istana Kampong Glam was inhabited by and until

A

The sultan’s descendants until ~2000

30
Q

Kampong Glam: before and after the British

A

Where the Malay aristocracy was leaving before 1819 and where Raffles put Malays and Arabs

31
Q

The mosque close to Vivocity

A

Was built where the palace of the Temenggong was built as dictated by the Jackson map.
It belongs to the Sultan of Johor

32
Q

The parallels to Robinson road

A

Shenton way
Cecil street

33
Q

First land reclamation in Singapore: where and when

A

Collyer’s Quay
1850s

34
Q

Lau Pa Sat: meaning and language

A

Old market in Hokkien

35
Q

Date of Jubilee Bridge in Singapore

A

2015 for the 50 years Golden Jubilee

36
Q

Date of Capitol Theatre

A

1930

37
Q

Date of foundation of Changi Airport

A

1981

38
Q

History of the foundation of Changi Airport

A

Relocating from Paya Lebar airport to an RAF base

39
Q

Length of Changi runway

A

4 km [door… to the skies]

40
Q

Extension of Changi in 2017

A

Terminal 4

41
Q

Height of the waterfall in Jewel

A

40m [rose]

42
Q

Old names of Fort Canning Hill

A
  • Bukit Larangan (forbidden hill) [Lara gang]
  • Government Hill
43
Q

Main deity of Sri Mariamman temple

A

Goddess Mariamman but also shrines to other gods like the goddess of Mahabharata hence Theemithi is there.
Highest respect still goes to M

44
Q

Hindu temple near Fort Canning

A

Chettiar

45
Q

ERP

A

Electronic Road Pricing

46
Q

Chinese influence on Sri Mariamman temple

A

Two circular windows on either side of the entrance

47
Q

Height of Pinnacle@Duxton

A

Exact same as Bukit Timah

48
Q

Building if Shake Shack

A

Former Tiger Balm factory. The small hexagonal pavilion on top ressembles the box

49
Q

The statue of Raffles

A

The real one is one front of the Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall

The one in the quay is a copy

50
Q

Current name of the very first municipal building

A

Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall

51
Q

Style of Concourse Tower and why

A

Brutalist
Stacked and interlocking clusters

52
Q

History of Old Airport Road

A

The old runway of Kallang airport

53
Q

Name of the Vesak Day temple in Ang Mo Kio

A

Bright Hill Temple (the Chinese name is on that line but more complicated)

singapore (12 decks)

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