physcosocial aspect of autisim down syndrome and cerebral palsy Flashcards

1
Q

which parents have more stress than compared with down syndrome

A

autism parents

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2
Q

what is a refrigerator mother and what does it entail

A

it was used to describe a parent who was
seen as cold and uncaring and as a result,
traumatized their child causing them to
retreat into autism

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3
Q

what do the siblings of the autistic child feel

A

worry anger and embarassment

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4
Q

what are the parental stressors for autistic children

A

finances
taking the child out to the community
child not being able to express its needs
concerened about childs future

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5
Q

what is the most frequent genetic cause of intellectual disability

A

down syndrome

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6
Q

in adults with down syndrome iq can be influenced by what

A

increased risk of early onset dementia of the Alzheimer type

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7
Q

down syndrome compared with other individuals with intellectual disabilities posess what

A

neurodevelopmental patterns
neurocognitive
psychopathological

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8
Q

characteristics of neurocognitive pattens in down syndrome

A

weakness of language
verbal short term memory
implicit long term memory
associative learning

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9
Q

neurobiological characteristics of down syndrome

A

the cognitive and behavioural profile of these individuals are caused by anomalous brain development caused by trisonomy 21

autopsy alos shows that they have a lower brain weight in particullar small cerebellum, frontal and temporal lobe

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10
Q

what part of the brains in down syndrome have normal volumes

A

subcortical areas like lenticular area

posterior parietal and occiputal cortical grey matter

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11
Q

what are the predominant problems with cerebral palsy patients

A

emotional
hyperactivty
peer problems

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12
Q

children with cp that have functional abilities have higher risk of what

A

conduct disorders

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13
Q

what can have an impact on the childs phycosocial adjustments

A

maternal depression and parenting style

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