Semifinals Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The amount of glandular, fibrous, and fatty
tissue varies according to various factors
including the following, EXCEPT:
a. Hormonal cycle
b. Body build
c. Age
d. Sexual orientation

A

d. Sexual orientation

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2
Q

A client asks the nurse, “Why do I need to
examine my underarms when I perform my
breast exam?” Which of the following is the
most appropriate response for the nurse to
make to this client?
a. This is the hardest area to feel for changes.
b. This is the least likely area for breast cancer
to occur.
c. It is easier to detect abnormalities in this
area than in the breast tissue.
d. Breast tissue extends into the axilla.

A

d. Breast tissue extends into the axilla

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3
Q
What is the nurse assessing when
performing a breast assessment on a client
and palpating along the inner aspect of the
humerus?
a. Subscapular nodes
b. Brachial nodes
c. Pectoral nodes
d. Central axillary nodes
A

b. Brachial nodes

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4
Q

There are three patterns available for the
BSE. The _____ pattern is NOT a legitimate
method.
a. Circular
b. Zigzag
c. Wedge
d. Linear

A

b. Zigzag

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5
Q
The breast lies over a muscle of the chest
known as the:
a. Sternum
b. Deltoid muscle
c. Pectoral muscle
d. Trapezius muscle
A

c. Pectoral muscle

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6
Q

An early embryonic breast formation known
as the _____ extends from the armpit to the
groin.
a. Mammary line
b. Mid-axillary line
c. Base of the breast
d. Lactiferous sinus

A

a. Mammary line

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7
Q
"Milk line", which extends from each axilla to
the groin
a. Suspensory ligaments
b. Mammary ridge
c. Acini cells
d. Areola
A

b. Mammary ridge

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8
Q
It provides most of the substance to the
breast, determining the size and shape of the
breasts.
a. Lactiferous sinus
b. Fatty tissue
c. Glandular tissue
d. Cooper’s ligaments
A

b. Fatty tissue

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9
Q
Glandular tissue in each breast that produce
milk
a. Suspensory ligaments
b. Mammary ridge
c. Montgomery's glands
d. Acini cells
A

d. Acini cells

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10
Q
The milk line is expected to disintegrate at
what age of embryonic development?
a. 5th week
b. 8th week
c. 7th week
d. 9th week
A

d. 9th week

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11
Q
The nurse is palpating the breasts of a 30-
year-old nonlactating female. Which of the
following would be considered normal for
this client?
a. The presence of galactorrhea
b. Smooth, elastic breast tissue
c. Peau d'orange
d. Thickening of the skin
A

b. Smooth, elastic breast tissue

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12
Q
A circular pigmented field of wrinkled skin
containing the nipple
a. Acini cells
b. Montgomery's glands (tubercles)
c. Areola
d. Mammary ridge
A

c. Areola

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13
Q

A 65-year-old female client wants to know if
she should still continue to perform self
breast assessments. The most appropriate
response by the nurse is:
a. “After age 60, it is not really necessary.”
b. “Breast cancer can still develop when you
get older.”
c. “Self-exam is not necessary if you get yearly
mammograms.”
d. “After age 60, it is not really necessary.”

A

b. “Breast cancer can still develop when you get older.”

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14
Q
Thick, yellow discharge that may leak from
breasts in the month prior to birth in
preparation for lactation
a. Peau d'orange
b. Colostrum
c. Galactorrhea
d. Gynecomastia
A

b. Colostrum

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15
Q
Lactation not associated with childbearing or
breast-feeding
a. Galactorrhea
b. Peau d'orange
c. Colostrum
d. Gynecomastia
A

a. Galactorrhea

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16
Q

When performing a breast examination, the
nurse notes the presence of Montgomery’s
tubercles, soft tissue bilaterally, palpable
infraclavicular lymph nodes, and slight
tenderness to deep palpation bilaterally.
Which of the findings would the nurse
consider a deviation from normal?
a. Palpable infraclavicular lymph nodes
b. Slight tenderness to deep palpation
c. Soft tissue bilaterally
d. The presence of Montgomery’s tubercles

A

a. Palpable ifraclavicular lymph nodes

17
Q
This is the process of using low-dose x-rays
to examine the human breast.
a. Thermography
b. Mammography
c. Biopsy
d. Lumpectomy
A

b. Mammography

18
Q
Benign temporary breast enlargement in
one or both breasts in males
a. Peau d'orange
b. Galactorrhea
c. Gynecomastia
d. Colostrum
A

c. Gynecomastia

19
Q

The nurse is performing a breast
examination. Which of the following reflect
abnormal findings during the inspection
phase of breast examination?
a. A pregnant woman whose breasts have a
fine blue network of veins visible under the
skin
b. A woman whose nipples are pointing in
different directions
c. A woman whose skin is marked with linear
striae
d. A woman whose left breast is slightly larger
than her right

A

b. A woman whose nipples are pointing in different directions

20
Q
The sebaceous glands on the areola, which
enlarge and produce a secretion that
protects and lubricates the nipples
a. Mammary ridge
b. Acini cells
c. Axillary tail
d. Montgomery's glands
A

d. Montgomery’s glands