Health final exam:Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

dietary guidlines

A

1.)focus on fruit 2.)very your vegetables 3.)get calcium-rich foods 3.)make half your grains whole 4.)go lean with protein 5.)limit certein foods

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2
Q

what things can enfluence your eating

A

all things

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3
Q

what health problems can good nutrition help you avoid?

A

all of them but especially obesity and high blood preassure

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4
Q

3 main body nutrients

A

Carbohydrates-4
proteins-4
fats-9

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5
Q

Carbohydrates

A

sugars and starches of foods
simple(sugars)-candy,soda,doughnut(crash&burn)
complex(starches)-starchy vegetables, pasta, bread(long term)
Fiber(non digestible)- vegetables, fruits, whole grains(plants only)

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6
Q

proteins

A

amino acids- help but you back together and keep you strong
plant-beans,soy,lentills
animal-egg,pork,fish,beef,cheese

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7
Q

fats

A

lipids used to store energy
saturated-solid at room temperature
unsaturated- not solid at room temperature
cholesterol- in body/circulates blood

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8
Q

five food groups

A

drairy, grains, protein, fruits, vegetables

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9
Q

5/20

A

when looking at food you want to avoid 5% is low and good, 20% is high and bad for you

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10
Q

anorexia

A

self imposed starvation, intense fear of becoming fat

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11
Q

bulimia

A

cycles of overeating and purging, headachs fatigue and long term gum disease

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12
Q

where do you take your heart rate

A

careotid artery(neck), radial artery(wrist)

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