ONDANSETRON Flashcards

1
Q

What is the common indication for Ondansetron?
Answer: Ondansetron is commonly used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery.

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2
Q

What is the normal maintenance dose for Ondansetron?
Answer: The normal maintenance dose for Ondansetron is based on the patient’s medical condition and response to treatment and is usually administered by a healthcare professional.

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3
Q

What is the drug class of Ondansetron?
Answer: Ondansetron belongs to the class of drugs known as serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists.

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4
Q

What are the possible optimization issues when taking Ondansetron?
Answer: Possible optimization issues with Ondansetron include the risk of adverse effects such as headache, constipation, and QT prolongation. Dose adjustments may also be necessary based on individual patient factors such as age, weight, and kidney function.

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5
Q

What are the common side effects of Ondansetron?
Answer: Common side effects of Ondansetron include headache, constipation, and dizziness. It can also cause flushing, hiccups, and allergic reactions.

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6
Q

What should pharmacists lookout for when patients take Ondansetron?
Answer: Pharmacists should monitor patients for signs of adverse reactions such as QT prolongation and allergic reactions. They should also be aware of potential drug interactions and counsel patients on the importance of adhering to the dosing schedule. To minimize the risk of adverse effects, patients should be advised to avoid activities that require mental alertness until they know how the medication affects them, and to report any symptoms or changes in their health to their healthcare provider.

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