15-1 Flashcards

1
Q

short for system administrator

A

admin

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2
Q

hacking with malicious intent

A

cracking

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3
Q

The most widely used port scanning tool is used by attackers, network admin, and pentester.

A

NMap ( network mapper)

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4
Q

a remote access attack that uses malicous code to manipulate the database into revealing information

A

SQL injection

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5
Q

a remote access attack that redirects the user to some other page or site

A

XSS (cross site scripting)

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6
Q

a windows password cracking tool that boots the system in linux and uses a process called a rainbow table to crack the entries in the SAM (security accounts manager) file

A

OphCrack

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7
Q

the first step in any computer attack

A

passive search

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8
Q

if a target system has firewall logs, IDS or similar capabilities then an _________ scan might alert the company

A

active

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9
Q

sends a ping packet to a given IP address to see if a port open

A

ping scan

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10
Q

tries to make a full connection to the target ipo address at a given port

A

connect scan

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11
Q

based on knowledge of how the network connectivity works. short for synchronize. basically asking for permission to connect

A

syn

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12
Q

connection finished flag set

A

fin scan

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13
Q

nsa auditor

A

network scanner

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14
Q

simply finding put what computers, shared folders, and users are on a given network or machine

A

enumerating

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15
Q

most widely used port scanning tool

A

Nmap

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