Week 1&2- Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

a/an

A

without

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2
Q

ab …………. ad

A

ab- away ……. ad- towards

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3
Q

ante

A

before

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4
Q

anti

A

against

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5
Q

brady …. tachy

A

brady- slow; tachy- fast

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6
Q

contra

A

against

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7
Q

dys

A

difficult; pain

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8
Q

eu

A

good/ normal

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9
Q

metro

A

uterus

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10
Q

oligo

A

less

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11
Q

pneu

A

lung

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12
Q

presby

A

relating to old age

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13
Q

angio

A

blood vessels

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14
Q

adeno

A

gland

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15
Q

adipo

A

fat

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16
Q

arthro

A

joint

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17
Q

carcino

A

cancer

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18
Q

chondro

A

cartilage

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19
Q

colpo

A

vagina

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20
Q

cutaneo

A

skin

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21
Q

cysto

A

bladder

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22
Q

entero

A

instestines

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23
Q

gastro

A

stomach

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24
Q

hepat

A

liver

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25
Q

lith

A

stone

26
Q

oto

A

ear

27
Q

phleb

A

vein

28
Q

reno

A

kidney

29
Q

dynia

A

pain

30
Q

centesis

A

aspirate

31
Q

stasis

A

stop

32
Q

ectomy

A

surgical removal

33
Q

emia

A

blood

34
Q

edema

A

swelling

35
Q

emesis

A

vomitting

36
Q

itis

A

inflammation

37
Q

megaly

A

enlarged

38
Q

ostomy

A

surgical OPENING

39
Q

otomy

A

surgical incision

40
Q

plasty

A

surgical repair

41
Q

opia

A

vision

42
Q

pathy

A

disease

43
Q

cephalo

A

head

44
Q

suffixes that refer to eating

A

phagia

45
Q

nothing by mouth

A

NPO

46
Q

erythro

A

red

47
Q

on the opposite side

A

contralateral

48
Q

Device that should be used to record a patient’s heart rhythm

A

electrocardiogram machine

49
Q

Diagnostic procedures that produces images of body structures

A

computed tomography

50
Q

position where the person lying on the left side, left hip and lower extremity straight, and right hip and knee bent.

A

Simms Position

51
Q

standard patient position in which the patient is seated in a semi-sitting position (45-60 degrees) and may have knees either bent or straight.

A

fowlers position

52
Q

the patient is supine on the table with their head declined below their feet at an angle of roughly 16°

A

Trendelenburg position

53
Q

anterior/ ventral

A

front

54
Q

posterior/ dorsal

A

back

55
Q

-PC stands for

A

after meals

56
Q

-ism

A

condition of

57
Q

study of fungi

A

mycology

58
Q

Vowel that is most common combining form used

A

O

59
Q

Abbreviation for aspirin

A

ASA

60
Q

hemi

A

half

61
Q

milli prefix

A

1.000th