Ch. 1 Everybody’s Economics Flashcards

1
Q

The study of the choices that individuals and society make in the production distribution and consumption of goods

A

Economics

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2
Q

Any system for the production distribution and consumption of goods and services

A

Economy

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3
Q

Scholars of the production distribution and consumption of goods within an economy

A

Economists

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4
Q

The study of national and international economies and how these major economies are affected by large scale choices and public policies

A

Macroeconomics

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5
Q

the study of specific components within a major economy and how the choices made by individuals households and businesses effect that economy

A

Microeconomics

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6
Q

Show the relationship among the various components of an economy

A

Economic model

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7
Q

predicts future economics to help people make informed decisions about money

A

Economic forecast

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8
Q

A tangible item that people want and for which they will pay

A

Good

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9
Q

intangible goods produced by labor for which people expect to pay

A

Services

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10
Q

The human desire to have and use a certain good

A

Want

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11
Q

A mechanism that allows people to exchange goods

A

Market

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12
Q

A very large number of people to whom very large quantities of products are sold

A

Mass market

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13
Q

The quantity of a good for sale at a certain price under certain conditions or the amount of a good that is produced

A

Supply

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14
Q

The amount of a good that is bought at a certain price under certain conditions

A

Demand

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15
Q

Persons who work to provide goods

A

Producers

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16
Q

People who use goods

A

Consumers

17
Q

Something it would be difficult to do without

A

Need

18
Q

A desire a longing an appetite for something

A

Want

19
Q

Anything used for the production and distribution of goods and services

A

Capital goods

20
Q

Those things produced for direct used by consumers

A

Consumer goods

21
Q

The industrial skills and scientific methods that make possible efficient production

A

Technology

22
Q

Spending more than one can afford

A

Prodigality

23
Q

The worth the consumers attach to something

A

Value