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Drug Quizzes > Top 200 PHRM 767 > Flashcards

Top 200 PHRM 767 Flashcards

1
Q

Levothyroxine Sodium (Brand Name)

A

Synthroid, Levoxyl, Levothyroid

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2
Q

Levothyroxine (Indication)

A

Replacement therapy for reduced or absent thyroid function of any etiology

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3
Q

Atorvastatin Calcium (Brand Name)

A

Lipitor

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4
Q

Atorvastatin Calcium (Indication)

A

As an adjunct to diet to reduce elevated total cholesterol

To reduce the risk of myocardial infarction, fatal or non-fatal stroke, angina, revascularization procedures, and hospitalization for CHF in patients with CAD

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5
Q

Furosemide (Brand Name)

A

Lasix

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6
Q

Furosemide (Indication)

A

Treatment of edema-related CHF, cirrhosis of the liver, and renal disease

Treatment of hypertension

Acute pulmonary edema

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7
Q

Amlodipine (Brand Name)

A

Norvasc

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8
Q

Amlodipine (Indication)

A

Treatment of hypertension

Treatment of chronic stable or vasospastic angina

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9
Q

lisinopril (brand name)

A

Prinivil, Zestril

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10
Q

Lisinopril (indication)

A

Treatment of hypertension

Adjunctive therapy in the management of CHF in patients not responding to diuretics
Treatment of hemodynamically stable patients within 24 hours of acute MI

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11
Q

Gabapentin (brand name)

A

Neurontin, Gralise

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12
Q

Gabapentin (indication)

A

Adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial seizures with and without secondary generalization

Treatment of postherpetic neuralgia in adults

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13
Q

Omeprazole (brand name)

A

Prilosec

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14
Q

Omeprazole (indication)

A

Treatment of duodenal ulcer

Treatment erosive esophagitis or poorly responsive GERD

Pathological hypersecretory conditions

Maintenance of healing esophagitis

Treatment of GERD or other acid-related disorders

Treatment of H. pylori infection

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15
Q

Potassium Chloride (brand name)

A

Klor-Con, K-Dur, Micro-K

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16
Q

Potassium Chloride (Indication)

A

Prevention and prophylaxis of potassium deficiency in the following conditions: cirrhosis with ascites, states of aldosterone excess with normal renal function, potassium-losing nephropathy

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17
Q

Sertraline (Brand Name)

A

Zoloft

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18
Q

Sertraline (Indication)

A

Treatment of depression and OCD

Treatment of panic disorder

Treatment of PMDD

Treatment of social anxiety disorder

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19
Q

Metformin (Brand Name)

A

Glucophage, Glumetza, Riomet

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20
Q

Metformin (Indication)

A

Lower blood glucose in patients with non-insulin dependent DM

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21
Q

Metoprolol Tartrate (Brand Name)

A

Lopressor

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22
Q

Metoprolol Tartrate (Indication)

A

Management of hypertension

Acute MI

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23
Q

Trazodone Hydrochloride (Brand Name)

A

Desyrel, Oleptro

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24
Q

Trazodone HCl (Indication)

A

Treatment of depression with or without associated anxiety

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25
Q

Hydrocodone with Acetaminophen (Brand Name)

A

Lortab, Vicodin, Norco

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26
Q

Hydrocodone with APAP (Indication)

A

For the relief of moderate to moderately severe pain

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27
Q

Pantoprazole Sodium (Brand Name)

A

Protonix

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28
Q

Pantoprazole (Indication)

A

For the short term treatment of erosive esophagitis associated with GERD

For the maintenance of healing of erosive esophagitis

For the treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions

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29
Q

Carvediol (Brand Name)

A

Coreg and Coreg CR

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30
Q

Carvedilol (Indication)

A

For the management of essential hypertension when used alone or in combination

For the treatment of mild to moderate heart failure of ischemic or cardiomyopathic origin

For use in patients with LVEF following an MI

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31
Q

Metoprolol Succinate (Brand)

A

Toprol-XL, Kaspargo

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32
Q

Metoprolol Succinate (Indication)

A

Management of hypertension

Long term treatment of angina pectoris

Treatment of stable, symptomatic heart failure of ischemic, hypertensive, or cardiomyopathic origin

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33
Q

Pravastatin (Brand Name)

A

Pravachol

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34
Q

Pravastatin (Indication)

A

Reduction of elevated total and LDL cholesterol, apo-B, and Tg levels and to increase HDL

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35
Q

Simvastatin (Brand Name)

A

Zocor

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36
Q

Simvastatin (Indication)

A

For the reduction of elevated total and LDL cholesterol, apo-B, and TG levels

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37
Q

Lorazepam (Brand)

A

Ativan

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38
Q

Lorazepam (Indication)

A

management of anxiety disorders or for short term relief of anxiety symptoms

Insomnia due to anxiety or increased levels of stress

Preanesthetic medication

For the treatment of status epileptics

Sedation and relief of anxiety

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39
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide (Brand Name)

A

Microzide

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40
Q

HCTZ (Indication)

A

adjunct therapy in edema associated with CHF, hepatic cirrhosis, corticosteroid and estrogen therapy

Control of hypertension

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41
Q

Tamsulosin (Brand Name)

A

Flomax

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42
Q

Tamsulosin (Indication)

A

treatment of the signs and symptoms of BPH

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43
Q

Escitalopram (Brand Name)

A

Lexapro

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44
Q

Escitalopram (Indication)

A

treatment of depression

acute treatment of generalized anxiety disorder

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45
Q

Citalopram (Brand)

A

Celexa

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46
Q

Citalopram (Indications)

A

treatment of depression

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47
Q

Losartan (Brand Name)

A

Cozaar

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48
Q

Losartan (indication)

A

Treatment of hypertension

To reduce the risk of stroke in patients with HTN and left ventricular hypertrophy

Treatment of diabetic nephropathy with an elevated SCr

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49
Q

Albuterol (Brand Name)

A

Proair

Ventolin

Proventil

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50
Q

Albuterol (indication)

A

Relief of bronchospasm in patients with reversible obstructive airway disease

Maintenance to prevent bronchospasm

Prevention of exercise induced bronchospasms

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51
Q

Clopidogrel (Brand Name)

A

Plavix

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52
Q

Clopidogrel (Indication)

A

For the reduction of atherosclerotic events in patients with atherosclerosis documented by recent stroke, MI, or PAD

For the reduction of atherosclerotic events in patients with acute coronary syndrome

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53
Q

Quetiapine (brand Name)

A

Seroquel

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54
Q

Quetiapine (indication)

A

for the treatment of schizophrenia

treatment of depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder

For the treatment of major depressive disorder

For the treatment of acute mania associated with bipolar I disorder

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55
Q

Ranitidine (Brand Name)

A

Zantac

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56
Q

Ranitidine (Indications)

A

Short term treatment of active duodenal ulcer

Treatment of erosive esophagitis

Maintenance therapy following acute duodenal ulcer

Short-term treatment of active, benign gastric ulcers
\

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57
Q

Amoxicillin (Brand Name)

A

Amoxil, Moxatag, Trimox

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58
Q

Amoxicillin (Indications)

A

Infections due to susceptible strains of H. influenzae, E. coli, P. mirabilis, N. gonorrhoeae, strep, staph, and D. pneumoniae

Gonorrhea and acute uncomplicated urethral and anogenital infections due to N. gonorrhoeae

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59
Q

Fluoxetine (Brand)

A

Prozac

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60
Q

Fluoxetine (Indication)

A

Treatment of depression

Treatment of OCD

Treatment of bulimia nervosa

Treatment of panic disorder

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61
Q

Duloxetine (Brand)

A

Cymbalta

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62
Q

Duloxetine (Indication)

A

Treatment of MDD

Management of neuropathic pain

Treatment of GAD

Management of chronic neuromuscular pain

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63
Q

Meloxicam (Brand)

A

Mobic, Vivlodex, Anjeso

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64
Q

Meloxicam (Indication)

A

For the relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis

For the relief of signs and symptoms of pauciarticular and polyarticular course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

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65
Q

Warfarin (Brand)

A

Coumadin, Jantoven

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66
Q

Warfarin (Indication)

A

For the prophylaxis and treatment of pulmonary embolism, the treatment of a fib with embolization, the prophylaxis and treatment of venous thromboembolism and extension, and as an adjunct in the treatment of coronary occlusion

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67
Q

Zolpidem (Brand Name)

A

Ambient, Intermezzo

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68
Q

Zolpidem (Indication)

A

for the short term treatment of insomnia

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69
Q

Montelukast (Brand)

A

Singulair

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70
Q

Montelukast (Indiction)

A

For the prophylaxis and treatment of asthma

For the relief of symptoms of season allergic rhinitis

for the prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasms

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71
Q

Tramadol (brand)

A

Ultram and Ultram ER

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72
Q

Tramadol (Indication)

A

management of moderate to moderately severe pain (IR)

management of moderate to moderately severe pain in patients who required round the clock treatment for an extended period of time (ER)

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73
Q

Clonazepam (Brand)

A

Klonopin

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74
Q

Clonazepam (Indication)

A

for the treatment of panic disorder

treatment of Lennox-Gastault syndrome

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75
Q

Fluticasone Propionate (Brand)

A

Flonase

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76
Q

Fluticasone Propionate (Indication)

A

relief of symptoms of seasonal and perennial rhinitis

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77
Q

Apixaban (Brand)

A

Eliquis

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78
Q

Apixaban (Indication)

A

reduction of risk of stroke and systemic embolism in nonvalvular a fib

For prophylaxis of DVT following hip or knee replacement

For treatment of DVT or PE

For reduction of risk of DVT or PE following initial therapy

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79
Q

Azithromycin (Brand)

A

Zithromax and Zmax

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80
Q

Azithromycin (Indication)

A

Mild to moderate infections of the lower and upper respiratory tract

Mild to moderate acute bacterial exacerbations

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81
Q

Divalproex (Brand Name)

A

Depakote and Depakote ER

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82
Q

Divalproex (Indication)

A

Treatment of simple, complete absence, and complex partial seizures

Treatment of acute mania or mixed episodes associated with bipolar disorder

Prophylaxis of migraine headaches

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83
Q

Buspirone (Brand)

A

Buspar

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84
Q

Buspirone (Indication)

A

Short term relief of the symptoms of anxiety

85
Q

Donepezil (Brand)

A

Aricept

86
Q

Donepezil (Indications)

A

Treatment of mild, moderate, and severe dementia of the Alzheimer’s type

87
Q

Prednisone (Brand)

A

Deltasone

88
Q

Prednisone (Indication)

A

Treatment of various allergic and inflammatory diseases of the body as well as adjunct therapy in tuberculosis meningitis

Acute exacerbations of MS

89
Q

Mirtazapine (Brand)

A

Remeron

90
Q

Mirtazapine (Indication)

A

treatment of depression

91
Q

Vitamin D, Ergocalciferol (Brand)

A

Drisdol

92
Q

Vitamin D, Ergocalciferol (Indication)

A

For the treatment of refractory rickets

For the treatment of hypoparathyroidism

For the treatment of vitamin D deficiency (Non-FDA Approved)

93
Q

Amphetamine with Dextroamphetamine Salts (Brand)

A

Adderall, Adderall XR

94
Q

Amphetamine with Dextroamphetamine Salt (Indication)

A

treatment of symptoms of narcolepsy

treatment of ADHD

95
Q

Bupropion HCl (Brand)

A

Wellbutrin, Forfivo, Zyban

96
Q

Bupropion HCl (Indication)

A

treatment of depression and prevention of seasonal MDD

As an aid to smoking cessation

97
Q

Arirpirazole (Brand)

A

Abilify

98
Q

Aripiprazole (Indications)

A

treatment of schizophrenia

treatment of acute mania and mixed episodes associated with bipolar

99
Q

Alprazolam (Brand)

A

Xanax

100
Q

Alprazolam (Indication)

A

management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety-associated state

treatment of panic disorder

101
Q

Clonidine (Brand)

A

Catapres, Nexiclon XR, Kapvay

102
Q

Clonidine (Indication)

A

For the treatment of hypertension

Treatment of ADHD

103
Q

Lamotrigine (Brand)

A

Lamictal (XR, ODT, CD)

104
Q

Lamotrigine (Indication)

A

As adjunctive therapy in pediatric and adult patients with partial seizures or generalized seizures

For conversion to mono therapy in adults with partial seizures who are receiving treatment with a single EIAED or valproate

For the maintenance treatment of Bipolar I Disorder

105
Q

Allopurinol (Brand)

A

Zyloprim

106
Q

Allopurinol (Indication)

A

Treatment of gout and uric acid nephropathy

Prevention of uric acid nephropathy in patients undergoing vigorous therapy

Prevention of flare-up of acute gouty arthritis

Secondary hyperuricemia associated with malignancy

Treatment of recurrent calcium oxalate stones

107
Q

Venlafaxine (Brand)

A

Effexor and Effexor XR

108
Q

Venlafaxine (Indication)

A

for the treatment of depression

for the treatment of GAD

for the treatment of social anxiety

109
Q

Risperidone (brand)

A

risperdal

110
Q

risperidone (indication)

A

for the treatment of schizophrenia

for short-term treatment of acute manic or mixed episode associated with Bipolar I

for the treatment of irritability associated with autism spectrum disorder

111
Q

Diltiazem (brand)

A

Cardizem, Carter, Dilacor, Dilt-XR, Tiazac

112
Q

Diltiazem (Indication)

A

angina pectoris due to coronary artery spasm and chronic stable angina

treatment of hypertension

temporary control of a fib or a flutter

113
Q

Spironolactone (brand)

A

Aldactone

114
Q

Spironolactone (indication)

A

edema due to congestive heart failure

treatment of essential HTN

diagnosis of primary hyperaldosteronism

Treatment of primary hyperaldosteronism

115
Q

Ondansetron (brand)

A

Zofran, Zuplenz

116
Q

Ondansetron (indication)

A

prevention of nausea and vomiting

117
Q

Amoxicillin with Clavulante Potassium (brand)

A

Augmentin and Augmentin XR

118
Q

Amoxicillin with Clavulanate Potassium (indication)

A

sinusitis and otitis media due to beta-lactamase producing strains of bugs

119
Q

baclofen (drug)

A

lioresal

120
Q

baclofen (indication)

A

for the signs and symptoms of spasticity resulting from multiple sclerosis/muscle rigidity

121
Q

Cyclobenzaprine (brand)

A

amrix, flexeril, fexmid

122
Q

cyclobenzaprine (indication)

A

relief of skeletal muscle spasm

123
Q

famotidine (brand)

A

pepcid

124
Q

famotidine (indication)

A

short term treatment of active duodenal ulcer

treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions

treatment of benign gastric ulcers

treatment of GERD

125
Q

Ipratropium Bromide with Albuterol (brand)

A

combivent, duoneb

126
Q

ipratropium bromide with albuterol (indication)

A

treatment of bronchospasm associated with COPD in patients requiring more than one bronchodilator

127
Q

Oxycodone (brand)

A

roxicodone, oxycontin

128
Q

oxycodone (indication)

A

for the management of moderate to severe pain where use of an opioid analgesic is appropriate for more than a few days

129
Q

Ibuprofen (brand)

A

motrin

130
Q

ibuprofen (indication)

A

mild to moderate pain and primary dysmenorrhea

rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis

juvenile arthritis

131
Q

isosorbide (brand)

A

imdur

132
Q

isosorbide (indication)

A

for prophylactic treatment of angina pectoris due to CAD

133
Q

topiramate (brand)

A

topamax, Trokendi XR

134
Q

topiramate (indication)

A

as adjunct or monotherapy for partial onset or primary generalized tonic clonic seizures

for the initial monotherapy treatment of partial onset or primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures

for the prophylaxis of migraine headache in adults

135
Q

morphine sulfate (brand)

A

MS Contin, Avinza, Kadian

136
Q

Morphine Sulfate (indication)

A

for the relief of moderate to sever pain

137
Q

glipizide (brand)

A

glucotrol and glucotrol XL

138
Q

glipizide (indication)

A

treatment of non-insulin dependent diabetes

139
Q

lisinopril with HCTZ (brand)

A

zestoretic

140
Q

lisinopril with HCTZ (indication)

A

treatment of HTN

141
Q

Paroxetine (brand)

A

paxil, paxil Xr, Pexeva

142
Q

paroxetine (indication)

A

treatment of depression and OCD

treatment of panic disorder

treatment of social anxiety disorder

143
Q

atenolol (brand)

A

tenormin

144
Q

atenolol (indication)

A

management of HTN

angina pectoris

145
Q

folic acid (brand)

A

NONE

146
Q

folic acid (indication)

A

for the treatment of megaloblastic anemias due to a deficiency of folic acid as seen in tropical or nontropical sprue

147
Q

oxybutynin (brand)

A

ditropan and ditropan XL

148
Q

oxybutynin (indication)

A

for the relief of symptoms of bladder instability associated with voiding in patients

for treatment of overactive bladder

149
Q

rosuvastatin (brand)

A

crestor

150
Q

rosuvastatin (indication)

A

lower LDL and increase HDL

151
Q

rivaroxaban (brand)

A

Xarelto

152
Q

rivaroxaban (indication)

A

reduction in risk of stroke in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation

treatment of DVT

reduction in risk of recurrent DVT and PE

153
Q

insulin detemir (brand)

A

levemir

154
Q

insulin detemir (indication)

A

treatment of adult patients with type 1 diabetes

155
Q

cephalexin (brand)

A

keflex

156
Q

cephalexin (indication)

A

infections due to susceptible strains of certain bugs

157
Q

Insulin Aspart (brand)

A

novolog

158
Q

insulin aspart (indication)

A

treatment of type 1 diabetes

159
Q

tizanidine (brand)

A

zanaflex

160
Q

tizanadine (indication)

A

short term management of spasticity

161
Q

insulin glargine (brand)

A

basaglar, lantus, toujeo

162
Q

insulin glargine (indication)

A

diabetes

163
Q

oxycodone with APAP (brand)

A

percocet, roxicet, endocet

164
Q

oxycodone with APAP (indication)

A

relief of moderate to moderately severe paoin

165
Q

esomeprazole (brand)

A

nexium

166
Q

esomeprazole (indication)

A

short term treatment of erosive esophagitis

treatment of symptomatic GERD

to maintain the healing of erosive esophagitis and gastric ulcers

167
Q

levetiracetam (brand)

A

Keppra

168
Q

levetiracetam (indications)

A

adjunct treatment of partial onset seizures, with or without generalization, in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and in primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures

169
Q

losartan with HCTZ (brand)

A

hyzaar

170
Q

losartan with HCTZ (indication)

A

treatment of HTN

171
Q

memantine (brand)

A

Namenda

172
Q

memantine (indication)

A

Alzheimer’s dementia of moderate to severe

173
Q

latanoprost (brand)

A

xalantan

174
Q

latanoprost (indication)

A

reduction of elevated introcular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma

175
Q

alendronate (brand)

A

fosamax

176
Q

alendronate (indication)

A

treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women

177
Q

ciprofloxacin (brand)

A

Cipro and Cipro xL

178
Q

ciprofloxacin (indication)

A

infectious diseases

179
Q

sulfamethoxazole with trimethoprim (brand)

A

Bactrim, Septra

180
Q

sulfamethoxazole with trimethoprim (indication)

A

infectious diseases

181
Q

propranolol (brand)

A

inderal, Innopran XL

182
Q

propranolol (indication)

A

hypertension

arrhythmias

angina

migraine headaches

183
Q

Doxycycline (brand)

A

vibramycin, doryx

184
Q

doxycycline (indication)

A

infections

malaria prophylaxis

uncomplicated gonorrhea

185
Q

diclofenac sodium (brand)

A

voltaren and voltaren XR

186
Q

diclofenac (indication)

A

acute and chronic treatment of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis

acute and chronic treatment of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis

acute and chronic treatment of the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis

187
Q

naproxen (brand)

A

naprosyn and Ec-naprosyn

188
Q

naproxen (indications)

A

mild to moderate pain, primary dysmenorrhea, acute tendenitis, and bursitis

rheumatoid arthritis

acute gout

189
Q

Olanzapine (brand)

A

zyprexa

190
Q

olanzapine (indications)

A

for the management of manifestations of psychotic disorders

For the treatment of acute mixed, or manic episodes associated with bipolar 1 disorder and for the maintenance monotherapy

for the management of agitation associated with schizophrenia and bipolar 1 mania

191
Q

sitagliptin (brand)

A

januvia

192
Q

sitagliptin (indication)

A

improve glycemic control in patients with DMII

193
Q

Finasteride (brand)

A

proscar

194
Q

finasteride (indications)

A

treatment of symptomatic BPH

to reduce the risk of symptomatic progression of BPH

195
Q

glimepiride (brand)

A

amaryl

196
Q

glimepiride (indications)

A

as adjunct to diet and exercise to lower the blood flucose

197
Q

phenytoin (brand)

A

dilantin, kapseals

198
Q

phenytoin (indication)

A

for the control of tonic-clonic seizures and psychomotor seizures and prevention and treatment of seizures

199
Q

fenofibrate (brand)

A

ticor, lipofen

200
Q

fenofibrate (indication)

A

adjunct to help reduce elevated LDL

201
Q

fluconazole (brand)

A

diflucan

202
Q

fluconazole (indication)

A

treatment of vaginal candidiasis

treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis

203
Q

methylphenidate (brand)

A

ritalin, methylin, metadate, concerta, quillivant XR, quillichew

204
Q

methylphenidate (indication)

A

treatment of ADHD

205
Q

ropinirole (brand)

A

requip and requip XL

206
Q

ropinirole (indication)

A

for the treatment of signs and symptoms of idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease

for the treatment of moderate-to-severe primary restless Leg Syndrome

207
Q

triamcinolone (brand)

A

kenalog

208
Q

triamcinolone (indication)

A

relief of inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteroids responsive dermatoses

temporary relief of symptoms associated with oral inflammatory lesions and ulcerative lesions

209
Q

amitriptyline (brand)

A

elavil

Drug Quizzes (2 decks)

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