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GRE Vocab > Vocab 1 > Flashcards

Vocab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Consideration

A

n. 体贴，关心
考虑；要考虑的事
报酬，补偿费

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2
Q

Veneration

A

n. 尊敬；崇拜

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3
Q

Lucubration

A

n. <文>挑灯攻读; 钻研</文>

文学作品

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4
Q

Opprobrium

A

n. <正>耻辱; 羞辱</正>

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5
Q

Reverence

A

n. 敬礼；尊严；崇敬

vt. 尊敬；敬畏

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6
Q

Disdain

A

n. 鄙视, 轻蔑
vt. 鄙视
不屑于做, 不愿意做

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7
Q

Panacea

A

n. 治百病的药, 万灵药

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8
Q

Refuge

A

n. 避难；避难所；庇护 vt. 给予…庇护；接纳…避难 vi. 避难；逃避

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9
Q

Remedy

A

n. 药品, 治疗法

补救办法, 纠正办法

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10
Q

Culprit

A

n. 犯人，罪犯；被控犯罪的人

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11
Q

recipe

A

n. 烹饪法; 食谱

方法; 秘诀; 诀窍

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12
Q

eradicate

A

v. 根除，消灭

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13
Q

prescription

A

n. 处方，药方；处方药；开处方，开药方；<正式>解决方法，诀窍；<法律>取得的时效（根据长期或不确定时期持续使用或以长期习惯为基础确立的要求权）（=positive prescription)）
adj. 凭处方方可购买的</法律></正式>

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14
Q

objectivity

A

n. 客观；客观性

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15
Q

novelty

A

n. 新颖，新奇性；新奇的事物（或人、环境）；廉价小饰物，小玩意儿

adj. 新奇的，风格独特的

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16
Q

Impermanent

A

adj. 非永久的, 暂时的

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17
Q

Cyclical

A

adj. 周期的，循环的

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18
Q

Manifestation

A

n. 显示；表现；示威运动

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19
Q

Contingent

A

adj. 偶然（发生）的；（损失、责任等）附带的；以事实为依据的；依情况而变的 n. （代表某一组织或国家的）代表团；（军队的）分遣队

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20
Q

Alarming

A

adj. 使人害怕的;扰乱人心的

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21
Q

Circumstantial

A

adj. (指描述)详细的

(指证据)有充分细节却无法证实的

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22
Q

Proliferating

A

vi. 激增；(迅速)繁殖；增生

扩散

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23
Q

Unsustainable

A

adj. 不能证实的；不能成立的，不能支持的

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24
Q

Intensifying

A

增强

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25
Q

authentic

A

adj. 真的, 真正的

可靠的, 可信的

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26
Q

eclectic

A

adj. 兼收并蓄的；不拘一格的；折中的，折中主义的 n. 兼收并蓄的人；折中派的人，折中主义者

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27
Q

derivative

A

n. 派生物，引出物

adj. 模仿他人的；衍生的；派生的

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28
Q

spurious

A

adj. 假的；伪造的；欺骗的

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29
Q

Legitimate

A

adj. 合情合理的；合法的

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30
Q

specious

A

adj. 似是而非的；外表美观的；华而不实的；徒有其表的

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31
Q

preponderance

A

n. 多数；优势；占优势

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32
Q

annihilated

A

vt. (彻底)消灭，歼灭
彻底击溃；毁灭
使无效；使消失
废止；视…为无关重要

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33
Q

nebulous

A

adj. 云雾状的,星云的

朦胧的,模糊的

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34
Q

concrete

A

adj. 实在的，具体的；有形的；混凝土的
vi. 凝结
vt. 用混凝土修筑；使凝固
n. 凝结物；具体物

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35
Q

substantial

A

adj. 坚固的；结实的
大量的，可观的
重大的，重要的
实质的，基本的，大体上的

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36
Q

ephemeral

A

adj. 短暂的,瞬息的

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37
Q

distortion

A

n. 变形；[物] 失真；扭曲；曲解

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38
Q

disparty

A

n. 不同，不等；不一致；悬殊

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39
Q

variance

A 
n. 差异，不同；不一致；不相符合
变化；变动；变异
不和；有分歧
<数>方差
( 与… )有矛盾，不一致
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40
Q

vacillation

A

n. 踌躇；不果断；游移不定

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41
Q

trajectory

A

n. <物>弹道，轨迹；轨道</物>

<数>轨线；常角轨道</数>

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42
Q

subtle

A

adj. 微妙的；难以捉摸的；细微的
狡猾的，狡诈的
敏感的，敏锐的，有辨别力的

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43
Q

fallacious

A

adj. 谬误的;虚妄的;欺骗的;靠不住的; 不合逻辑的;令人失望的

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44
Q

unsophisticate

A

adj. 不复杂的; 简单的

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45
Q

nuance

A

n. 细微差别

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46
Q

fresh

A

adj. 新鲜的；无经验的；淡水的；清新的
n. 泛滥；开始；新生
adv. 最新地；刚刚，才

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47
Q

equivocal

A

adj. 模棱两可的,意义不明的
模糊的,含糊的,不定的
(指人等)不可靠的

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48
Q

merit

A

n. 功勋，功劳；价值
长处，优点
vt. 值得；应获得

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49
Q

anomalous

A

adj. 不规则的，反常的
不协调的；不恰当的
破格的；破例的

50
Q

arcane

A

adj. 晦涩难解的；神秘的；秘传的

51
Q

superfluous

A

adj. 过多的; 过剩的; 多余的

52
Q

esoteric

A

adj. 秘传的；限于圈内人的；难懂的

53
Q

morphing

A

n. 变形

54
Q

appearing

A

v. 出现，显得，表现得（appear 的现在分词）

n. 版面高度

55
Q

dwindling

A

减少
变小
退化
使减少（dwindle 的现在分词）

56
Q

orbiting

A

v. 盘旋；绕轨道运行（orbit 的现在分词）

adj. 网魂不散（指在社交媒体上关注甚至回应不再直接联系的人）

57
Q

contracting

A

v. 收缩，缩小；（肌肉）收缩；感染（疾病）；（与……）缔结（同盟）；订立合同；（经济、市场等）萎缩；参与计划，承担义务；退出计划，不承担义务；立约确保权利；立约雇佣；给人承包；订婚；缩约（词或短语）；负债（contract 的现在分词形式）

58
Q

practitioner

A

n. 实践者；开业者；实习者（practitioner 的复数）

59
Q

unimpeachable

A

adj. 无可指责的；无可怀疑的；无懈可击的；无过失的，无罪的

60
Q

ingenious

A

adj. 灵巧的，有独创性的；精巧的，巧妙的

61
Q

blameless

A

adj. 清白的；无可责备的；无过失的

62
Q

predictable

A

adj. 可预测的，可预料的；老套乏味的，墨守成规的

63
Q

elicit

A

v. 引出，得到；<古>使（潜在的东西）显现，诱出</古>

64
Q

obedience

A

n. 服从，遵从

65
Q

solidarity

A

n. 团结一致；

66
Q

camaraderie

A

n. 友情；同志之爱

67
Q

typeface

A

n. 字型；铅字样；打字机字体

68
Q

bemuse

A

vt. 使发呆；使茫然；使困惑

69
Q

converge

A

v. （使）汇聚，集中；（观点、目标）趋同；（数）收敛

70
Q

proliferate

A

v. <正式>（在数或量上）激增，猛增；使（细胞、组织、结构等）增生，速生</正式>

71
Q

abound

A

v. 大量存在，有许多；富于，盛产（abound with/in sth.）

72
Q

evolve

A

v. 进化，演化；逐步发展，逐渐演变

73
Q

coincide

A

v. 巧合，同时发生；一致，相符；相交，重叠

74
Q

dispassionate

A

adj. 不带感情的；平心静气的；公平的

75
Q

insightful

A

adj. 富有洞察力的，有深刻见解的

76
Q

evocative

A

adj. 唤起的；唤出的

77
Q

blithe

A

adj. 愉快的；快乐无忧的

78
Q

mediate

A

v. 调停，斡旋；影响……的发生，使……可能发生；促成（协议），找到……的解决办法；引起，形成；传递，传达；连接，沟通；处于中间地位
adj. 间接的；居间的，介于中间的

79
Q

unabashed

A

adj. 不害羞的；不畏惧的；厚脸皮的

80
Q

narrator

A

n. （小说或电影的）叙述者，叙事人；（电影或电视节目中的）解说员，旁白员

81
Q

obtrusive

A

adj. 突出的；强迫人的；冒失的

82
Q

conspicuous

A

adj. 出色的，引人注目的；显眼的，明显的

83
Q

antiquate

A

v. 废弃，使……过时；使……具有古旧形式或风格

84
Q

avow

A

vt. 承认；公开宣称；坦率承认

85
Q

endeavor

A

n. 努力；尽力（等于 endeavour）
vi. 努力；尽力（等于 endeavour）
vt. 努力；尽力（等于 endeavour)

86
Q

partisan

A

adj. （对个别人、团体或思想）偏袒的，盲目拥护的；游击战的

n. （领袖、团体或事业的）坚定的支持者，信徒；游击队员

87
Q

dilettante

A

n. 业余爱好者；一知半解者
adj. 浅薄的；业余艺术爱好的
vi. （在艺术、科学等方面）浅尝辄止

88
Q

philistine

A

n. 非利士人；不喜欢文化艺术的人；没有文化教养的人；平庸之辈

adj. 平庸的；不关心文化艺术的

89
Q

obsolescence

A

n. 过时；淘汰，废弃

90
Q

inestimable

A

adj. 无价的；难以估计的

91
Q

dispose

A

v. 处理，放置，安排；使易于，使倾向于；丢掉；

92
Q

in spite of

A

尽管；不管，不顾

93
Q

inefficacy

A

n. 无效；无效力

94
Q

elusiveness

A

n. 狡诈；易闪避；飘忽不定；巧妙逃避

95
Q

spontaneity

A

n. 自发性，自然；自发行为

96
Q

irrationality

A

n. 不合理，无理性

97
Q

memoirs

A

n. 回忆录

98
Q

panoramic

A

adj. 全景的，远景的

99
Q

plausibility

A

n. 善辩；似乎有理；貌似可信

100
Q

cessation

A

n. 停止，中断

101
Q

materializing

A

v. 实现，成为现实；突然显现，奇怪地出现

102
Q

evaporating

A

v. （使）蒸发，挥发；消失，消散（evaporate 的现在分词）

103
Q

abstraction

A

n. 抽象；提取；抽象概念；空想；心不在焉

104
Q

purport

A

vt. 声称；意图；意指；打算

n. 意义，主旨；意图

105
Q

edifice

A

n. 大厦；大建筑物

106
Q

exigency

A

n. 紧急；紧急事件

107
Q

statute

A

n. 法令，法规，成文法；（组织或机构的）规章

108
Q

proscribe

A

vt. 剥夺……的公权；禁止

109
Q

presage

A

v. 预示，预兆（尤指不祥之事）；预言，预感

n. 预示，预兆；预感，预知

110
Q

abjure

A

vt. 发誓放弃；公开放弃；避免

111
Q

substantiate

A

vt. 证实；使实体化

112
Q

ontology

A

n. 本体论；存在论；实体论

113
Q

Lamarckism

A

n. 拉马克学说（由拉马克最早提出的生物进化学说）

114
Q

teleology

A

n. 目的论

115
Q

speciation

A

n. [进化] 物种形成

116
Q

reification

A

n. 具体化；物化

117
Q

truncating

A

截断

118
Q

refraction

A

n. 折射；折光

119
Q

occluding

A

v. 阻塞（口、孔等）；（使）闭塞；遮盖（一只眼睛）使看不见；（固体）吸收（气体、杂质）；（上下齿）咬合

120
Q

fandom

A

n. 运动迷；影迷

121
Q

evenly

A

adv. 平均地，均等地；平稳地，有规律地；镇定地，平和地；获胜机会相当地，势均力敌地

122
Q

apportion

A

vt. 分配，分派；分摊

GRE Vocab (6 decks)

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