Genetic and genes regulation

Question 1

Define Genes.

Answer 1

A basic physical and functional unit of hereditary

Question 2

Some Genes act as instructions to make molecules called———?

Answer 2

Proteins

Question 3

forms of the same genes with small different in their sequence of DNA base are?

Answer 3

Alleles

Question 4

Name 3 Mandell’s laws.

Answer 4

law of segregation
law of independent assortment
law of dominance

Question 5

In which law, pairs of alleles are separated when gametes are formed?

Answer 5

law of segregation

Question 6

pairs of alleles will be sorted independently of one another when gametes are formed:
A. law of dominance 
B. law of CO-dominance 
C. law of independent assortment 
D. law of incomplete dominance

Answer 6

C

Question 7

When no allele blocks another allele both are present in the offspring

Answer 7

Co-dominace

Question 8

An intermediate phenotype results in heterozygotes who inherit both alleles producing an offspring with new traits

Answer 8

incomplete dominance

Question 9

In which phase of meiosis is the law of segregation apply

Answer 9

Anaphase 1/2

Question 10

in which phase of meiosis is law of independent assortment Apply.

Answer 10

Metaphase 1/2

Question 11

A change of a single DNA nucleotide within the protein-coding portions of a gene does not affect the sequence of the amino that makes up the genes proteins

Answer 11

Single Mutations