Epithelial Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Epithelial Tissue found?

A

On the surfaces that cover the body, line organs, line the inner surfaces of the tubular and hollow structures

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2
Q

Epithelial cells are specialized for what?

A

Secretion & Absorption (ex: airways and gut)

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3
Q

The Apical side:

A

faces the interior of the cell

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4
Q

The Basolateral side:

A

is anchored to the basement membrane

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5
Q

What are the Types of Epithelial Tissue?

A

Cuboidal, Columnar, & Squamous

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6
Q

What is Simple and what is Stratified mean?

A

Simple: single-cell thick
Stratified: Numerous layers of cells

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7
Q

Which cell type is responsible for Gas Diffusion?

A

Simple Squamous

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8
Q

The skin is an example of which type of Epithelial Tissue?

A

Stratified Squamous

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9
Q

What does Pseudostratified mean?

A

Varied Organization

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10
Q

Which Cell Type is responsible for Rapid Diffusion?

A

Simple Squamous

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11
Q

Which cell type is responsible for Secretion of Substances?

A

Simple Cuboidal

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12
Q

Which cell type is responsible for Absorption?

A

Simple Columnar

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13
Q

What is Keratin?

A

A specialized protein (protective seal/waterproofing)

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14
Q

What is the order of the skin?

A

Epidermis, Dermis, Hypodermis

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15
Q

Which glands produce hormones?

A

Endocrine glands

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16
Q

Thyroid and Adrenal Glands are examples of which type of Gland?

A

Endocrine gland

17
Q

Sweat glands are an example of which type of gland?

A

Exocrine gland

18
Q

Which gland has ducts that transport secretions?

A

Exocrine glands

19
Q

Which gland is ductless?

A

Endocrine