CH 6, 7, 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three main qualifications for voters?

A

Citizenship, Residency, and Age

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2
Q

Other qualifications for voting?

A

Voter Registration, Mental Competency, Not eligible if convicted of serious crime or if dishonorably charged

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3
Q

Why nonvoters do not vote?

A

Lack of interest, lack of competition, intimidated by election prodecures

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4
Q

Income:

A

Lower Income = Democrat

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5
Q

Education:

A

High education = Republican

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6
Q

Gender:

A

Women = Democrat

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7
Q

Age:

A

Older = Republican

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8
Q

Religion:

A

Protestants = Republican

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9
Q

Ethnicity:

A

Non whites = Democrat

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10
Q

Geography:

A

Rural/Suburbs = Republican

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11
Q

Family:

A

Families vote together

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12
Q

Five ways to make nominations:

A
  1. Self announcement
  2. Caucus
  3. Convention
  4. Direct Primary
  5. Petition
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13
Q

Difference between open and closed primary:

A

Open: Any qualified voter and vote

Closed: Only chosen party members can vote

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14
Q

Why are people in favor for closed party?

A
  • Prevents raiding opponent primary
  • Makes candidates more responsive to party
  • Helps makes voters for thoughful
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15
Q

The Australian Ballot:

A
  1. Printed at public expenses
  2. Lists all candidates
  3. Given out only at the polls
  4. Marked in secret
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16
Q

What criticism is given about voting machines?

A
  • Hacking
  • Secret ballots may be compromised
  • Possible voter-fraud
  • Issues with computer-access
17
Q

Political Spectrum:

A

Left Center Right

Radical Liberal Conservative Reactionary

18
Q

Four Major Mass Media:

A

1) Television - 98% access
2) Newspaper - 45% access
3) Radio - average of 20 hrs per week
4) Magazine - 12,000 published

19
Q

How does the media influence politics?

A
  • Focus the publics attention on an issue and tells people what to think about it
  • Impact the nation’s leaders’ decision
  • Medias image is important to candidates
  • Candidates appeals made directly to people, not party support