Bio 100 chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Isotope?

A

Variations of an element that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons

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2
Q

What is a radioactive isotope?

A

An isotope in which the nucleus decays and gives off particles and energy

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3
Q

What is atomic mass?

A

The number of protons in a nucleus plus the numbers of neutrons in a nucleus

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4
Q

What is an atomic number?

A

Number defined by the amount of protons in the nucleus of an atom

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5
Q

What is an Ionic bond?

A

A bond in which electrons are transferred

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6
Q

What is a covalent bond?

A

A bond in which electrons are shared

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7
Q

What is a hydrogen bond?

A

A weak bond between a hydrogen atom and another atom

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8
Q

hydrolysis

A

breaking polymers apart

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