Ch1 - The Correlational Method Flashcards

1
Q

correlational method

A

observes 2 different variables to determine whether there is a relationship btw them

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2
Q

when the data consists of numerical scores, what method is used to measure the relationship btw the two variables?

A

correlation

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3
Q

what method is used if the measurement process simply classifies individuals into categories that do not correspond to numerical values?

A

chi-square test

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4
Q

what can the results from a correlational study do?

A

demonstrate the existence of a relationship btw two variables

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5
Q

what do the results from a correlational study NOT provide?

A

they do not provide an explanation for the relationship

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6
Q

what can a correlational study not demonstrate?

A

cause-and-effect relationship

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