Female Reproductive System - LAB Flashcards

1
Q

Label these structures. What innervates them?

A

A. ischiocavernosus muscle - voluntary motor via pudendal

B. bulbospongiosus muscle - voluntary motor via pudendal

C. Deep transverse pereneii muscle

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2
Q

What is this structure and what is the epithelium that lines it?

A

oviduct with ciliated simple columnar epithelium

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3
Q

What is this structure?

A

Oviduct

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4
Q

Label the structures

A

A. isthmus
B. Ampulla
C. infundibulum
D. Fimbriae

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5
Q

Label the structures. What are they made of?

A

A. Mesosalphinx - mesentery of the oviduct
B. Mesovarium - mesentery of the ovary
C. Mesometrium AKA broad ligament

made of two layer of perimetrium

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6
Q

Label these structures

A

A. Myometrium
B. Endometrium
C. Perimetrium
D. Internal os
E. External os
F. Endocervix
G. Exocervix

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7
Q

Label these structures. Where would you find glands and arteries?

A

A. Perimetrium
B. Stratum basalis - where you would find glands/blood vessels
C. Stratum functionalis
D. Endometrium
E. Myometrium - smooth muscle

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8
Q

Label these blood vessels

A

A. Ovarian artery
B. Uterine artery - gives rise to C
C. radial arteries

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9
Q

Label these blood vessels

A

A. arcuate artery
B. Radial artery
C. Spiral artery
D. endometrial gland

all based from stratum basalis, give rise to functionalis layer

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10
Q

Label these structures.

A

A. anterior fornix
B. Posterior fornix
C. rugae of vagina

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11
Q

Label these structures. What are the equivalent in male?

A

A. mons pubis - no equivalent in male
B. Labia majora - male = scrotum
C. labia minora - male = spongy urethra
D. paraurethral glands - male = prostate
E. Bulbourethral gland - male = bulbourethral gland

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12
Q

What are these structures and what are the equivalent in male?

A

A. body of clitoris - male = body of penis (both from corpora cavernosa)
B. glans clitoris - male = glans penis
C. crus of clitoris - male = crus of penis (both corpora cavernosa)
D. bulb of vestibule - male = bulb (corpora spongiosum of penis)

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13
Q

Label these structures

A

A. secretory alveoli
B. lactiferous ducts
C. areola
D. nipple

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14
Q

What are these structures. What do they develop from?

A

A. Round ligament - keeps uterus tilted over bladder, lower gubernaculum
B. Suspensory ligament - supports the ovary, upper gubernaculum
C. uterosacral ligament - thick band of CT that tilts cervix posteriorly
D. Ovarian ligament proper - lower gubernaculum

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