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anatomins grunder sv till lat > Digestionsapparaten > Flashcards

Digestionsapparaten Flashcards

1
Q

t

Munhåla

A

Cavum oris

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2
Q

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Läpp

A

Labia oris

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3
Q

t

Kinder

A

Buccae

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4
Q

t

Tandkött (munhålans slemhinna)

A

Gingiva

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5
Q

t

Hårda gommen

A

Palatum durum

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6
Q

t

Slemhinneåsar på hårda gommen

A

Rugae palatinae

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7
Q

t

Mjuka gommen/Gomsegel

A

Palatum molle = Velum palatinum

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8
Q

t

Tänder

A

Dentes

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9
Q

t

Mjölktänder

A

Dentes decidui (= Dd)

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10
Q

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Permanenta tänder

A

Dentes permanentes (= Dp)

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11
Q

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Framtänder

A

Dentes incisivi (= I)

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12
Q

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Hörntänder

A

Dentes canini (= C)

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13
Q

t

Främre kindtänder

A

Dentes premolares (= P)

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14
Q

t

Bakre kindtänder

A

Dentes molares (= M)

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15
Q

t

Rovtand (största kindtanden)

A

Dens sectorius (P4 och M1)

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16
Q

t

Tandkrona (synliga delen)

A

Corona dentis

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17
Q

t

Tandrot

A

Radix dentis

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18
Q

t

Tandhals (mellan krona och rot)

A

Cervix dentis

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19
Q

t

Tandpulpa (kärl och nerver)

A

Pulpa dentis

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20
Q

t

Rotkanal (där pulpan smalnar)

A

Canalis radicis dentis

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21
Q

t

Tandfack i käkbenet

A

Alveoli dentales

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22
Q

t

I överkäken/I underkäken

A

Tandformel
Dd: Hund 313/313 Katt 313/312
Dp: Hund 3142/3143 Katt 3131/3121

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23
Q

t

Tunga

A

Lingua

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24
Q

t

Tungans huvuddel

A

Corpus linguae

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25
Q

t

Tungrot

A

Radix linguae

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26
Q

t

Tungspets

A

Apex linguae

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27
Q

t

Tungrygg

A

Dorsum linguae

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28
Q

t

Tungpapiller, bär smaklökar eller har mekanisk funktion

A

Papillae linguales

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29
Q

t

Tungpapiller utspritt över större delar av tungryggen (spetsiga)

A

Papillae filiformes

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30
Q

t

Tungpapiller utspritt över större delar av tungryggen (svampformade)

A

Papillae fungiformes

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31
Q

t

Tungpapiller placerade vid tungroten (vallgravsformade)

A

Papillae vallatae

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32
Q

t

Tungpapiller placerade på sidorna vid tungan vid tungroten (bladpapiller)

A

Papillae foliatae

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33
Q

t

Tungband (under tungan)

A

Frenulum linguae

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34
Q

t

Bindvävsstråk i tungspetsens ventrala mittlinje

A

Lyssa

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35
Q

t

Körtlar

A

Glandula (= Gl) (sing) Glandulae (= Gll) (plur)

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36
Q

t

Munspottkörtlar (samlingsnamn)

A

Glandulae oris

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37
Q

t

Öronspottkörtel

A

Gl. parotis

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38
Q

t

Käkspottkörtel

A

Gl. mandibularis

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39
Q

t

Undertungspottkörtlar

A

Gll. sublinguales

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40
Q

t

Öronspottkörtelgång

A

Ductus parotideus

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41
Q

t

Käkspottkörtelgång

A

Ductus mandibularis

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42
Q

t

Mindre gångar från undertungspottkörtlarna

A

Ductus sublinguales minores

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43
Q

t

Större gång från undertungspottkörtlarna

A

Ductus sublingualis major

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44
Q

t

Svalg

A

Pharynx

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45
Q

t

Nässvalg

A

Nasopharynx

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46
Q

t

Munsvalg

A

Oropharynx

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47
Q

t

Nedre svalgrummet

A

Laryngopharynx

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48
Q

t

Foderstrupe

A

Esophagus

49
Q

t

Bukhåla

A

Cavum abdominis

50
Q

t

Bukhinna

A

Peritoneum

51
Q

t

Bukhinnans yttre blad mot bukväggen

A

Peritoneum parietale

52
Q

t

Bukhinnans inre blad mot organen

A

Peritoneum viscerale

53
Q

t

Bukväggens mittlinjen “Vita linjen”

A

Linea alba

54
Q

t

Magsäck

A

Ventriculus (grek. gaster)

55
Q

t

Magsäckens stora kurvatur

A

Curvatura ventriculi major

56
Q

t

Magsäckens lilla kurvatur

A

Curvatura ventriculi minor

57
Q

t

Övre magmun

A

Ostium cardiacum

58
Q

t

Del av magsäcken mot övre magmunnen

A

Pars cardiaca

59
Q

t

Magsäckens övre säckiga del

A

Fundus ventriculi

60
Q

t

Magsäckskropp

A

Corpus ventriculi

61
Q

t

Del av magsäcken mot nedre magmunnen

A

Pars pylorica

62
Q

t

Nedre magmun

A

Ostium pyloricum

63
Q

t

Stora nätet

A

Omentum majus

64
Q

t

“Ficka” mellan stora nätets två skikt

A

Bursa omentalis

65
Q

t

Lilla nätet

A

Omentum minus

66
Q

t

Tarm

A

Intestinum

67
Q

t

Tunntarm

A

Intestinum tenue

68
Q

t

Tolvfingertarm, första delen av tunntarmen

A

Duodenum

69
Q

t

Främre del av duodenum

A

Pars cranialis

70
Q

t

Upphöjning i duodenums inre vägg med mynning för bukspott (d. pancreaticus) och galla (d. choledocus)

A

Papilla duodeni major

71
Q

t

Mindre upphöjning i duodenums inre vägg med mynning för bukspott (d. pancreaticus accessorius)

A

Papilla duodeni minor

72
Q

t

Främre krök på duodenum

A

Flexura duodeni cranialis

73
Q

t

Bakåtgående del av duodenum

A

Pars descendens

74
Q

t

Bakre krök på duodenum

A

Flexura duodeni caudalis

75
Q

t

Framåtgående del av duodenum

A

Pars ascendens

76
Q

t

Veck/hinna mellan duodenum- och tjocktarm

A

Plica duodenocolica

77
Q

t

Duodenums krös

A

Mesoduodenum

78
Q

t

Tunntarmens huvuddel

A

Jejunum

79
Q

t

Jejunums krös

A

Mesojejunum

80
Q

t

Sista delen av tunntarmen

A

Ileum

81
Q

t

Veck/hinna mellan tunn- och blindtarm

A

Plica ileocecalis

82
Q

t

Ileums krös

A

Mesoileum

83
Q

t

Grovtarm

A

Intestinum crassum

84
Q

t

Blindtarm

A

Cecum

85
Q

t

Tjocktarm

A

Colon

86
Q

t

Framåtgående del av kolon

A

Colon ascendens

87
Q

t

Tvärgående del av kolon

A

Colon transversum

88
Q

t

Bakåtgånde del av kolon

A

Colon descendens

89
Q

t

Kolons krös

A

Mesocolon

90
Q

t

Ändtarmen

A

Rectum

91
Q

t

Analkanal

A

Canalis analis

92
Q

t

Ändtarmsmynning

A

Anus

93
Q

t

Ändtarmsmynningens inre ringmuskler/slutmuskler

A

M. sphincter ani internus

94
Q

t

Ändtarmsmynningens yttre ringmuskler/slutmuskler

A

M. sphincter ani externus

95
Q

t

Analsäck

A

Sinus paranalis

96
Q

t

Analsäckskörtlar

A

Glandulae sinus paranales

97
Q

t

Lever

A

Hepar

98
Q

t

Leverns vänstra flik - hos hund uppdelad

A

Lobus hepatis sinister

99
Q

t

Leverns vänstra “inre” flik

A

Lobus hepatis sinister medialis

100
Q

t

Leverns vänstra “yttre” flik

A

Lobus hepatis sinister lateralis

101
Q

t

Leverns “fyrkantiga” flik

A

Lobus quadratus

102
Q

t

Leverns högra flik - hos hund uppdelad

A

Lobus hepatis dexter

103
Q

t

Leverns högra “inre” flik

A

Lobus hepatis dexter medialis

104
Q

t

Leverns högra “yttre” flik

A

Lobus hepatis dexter lateralis

105
Q

t

Leverns bakre flik

A

Lobus caudatus

106
Q

t

Del av leverns bakre flik (åt vänster)

A

Lobus caudatus processus papillaris

107
Q

t

Del av leverns bakre flik (åt höger)

A

Lobus caudatus processus caudatus

108
Q

t

Yta mot andra organ

A

Facies visceralis

109
Q

t

Yta mot mellangärdet

A

Facies diaphragmatica

110
Q

t

Portaområde

A

Porta hepatis

111
Q

t

Gallblåsa

A

Vesica fellea

112
Q

t

Gallgång till gallblåsan

A

Ductus cysticus

113
Q

t

Gallgång till tarmen

A

Ductus choledochus

114
Q

t

Bukspottkörteln

A

Pancreas

115
Q

t

Bukspottkörtelns vänstra flik

A

Lobus pancreatis sinister

116
Q

t

Bukspottkörtelns mittersta del

A

Corpus pancreatis

117
Q

t

Bukspottkörtelns högra flik

A

Lobus pancreatis dexter

118
Q

t

Bukspottkörtelns utförsgång till papilla major i duodenum - mindre gång hos hund

A

Ductus pancreaticus

119
Q

t

Bukspottkörtelns utförsgång till papilla minor i duodenum - större gång hos hund

A

Ductus pancreaticus accessorius

anatomins grunder sv till lat (14 decks)

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