Bone Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

What is an osteon?

A

the structural unit of compact bone

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2
Q

What is a central canal?

A

opening on compact bone containing blood vessels and nerves

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3
Q

What are canaliculi?

A

Hair like canals that connect lacunae to each other and the central canal (cell-to-cell communication).

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4
Q

What are osteocytes?

A

mature bone cells

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5
Q

What are osteoblasts?

A

cells that deposit or create new bone

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6
Q

What are osteoblasts?

A

cells that deposit or create new bone

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7
Q

What are the functions of the skeletal system?

A
  1. Support the body
  2. Allow movement
  3. mineral storage
  4. Site for hematopoiesis
  5. Protect vital organs
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8
Q

What bone tissue has trabeculae?

A

spongy bone

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9
Q

Bones that make up the appendicular skeleton:

A

arms, legs, shoulders, and hips

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10
Q

Bones that make up the axial skeleton”

A

skull, rib cage, and vertebral column

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