Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Types of environmental contingencies:______

A

S-S
R-S
S-R-S

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2
Q

3 types of selection:______

A

Natural, operant, cultural

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3
Q

Consequences

2 effects on behavior:______

A

Strengthening or weakening

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4
Q

Antecedents

2 effects on behavior:______

A

Evocative and abative

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5
Q

Stimulus Class Properties

Based on formal properties:_____

A

Same physical characteristics (form)

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6
Q

Stimulus Class Properties

Based on functional relation:_____

A

Same effect on behavior or another stimulus

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7
Q

Stimulus Class Properties

Based on temporal location

A

Antecedents and consequences

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8
Q

IV manipulated in behavior analysis:___

A

stimulus class

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9
Q

Main variables of behavior analysis:____

A

IV & DV

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10
Q

DV studied in behavior analysis:______

A

Response class

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11
Q

DV stands for :______

A

Dependent variable

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12
Q

IV stands for:____

A

Independent variable

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13
Q

Explanatory fictions describe behavior as cause by:______

A

Hypothetical construct within individual or future events

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14
Q

environmental explanations describe

A

Behavior as a function of current environment and past experience

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15
Q

Parsimony

A

Rule out simple explanations before evaluating complex ones

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16
Q

Functional relation is a mathematical:____

A

Relation between IV & DV

17
Q

Contingency

A

Dependent relation between events

18
Q

Selectionism

A

Genetic and behavioral diversity is a result of selection

19
Q

Selection

Variation and interaction with the environment results in

A

Differential replication

20
Q

Selection

Repeated cycles of

A

Variation, interaction and differential replication

21
Q

Determinants of behavior

A

Biological and environment factors

22
Q

Determinism

A

Phenomena are lawful and occur in a systematic way

23
Q

Consequence Effect

Weakening

A

Decreases future probability of a behavior

24
Q

Consequence Effect

Strengthening

A

Increases the future probability of behavior

25
Q

Latency

A

Time between antecedent stimulus and response

26
Q

Abative Effects

Effect of antecedent to

A

Decrease momentary probability of a response

27
Q

Evocative Effects

Effect of antecedents to

A

Increase momentary probability of a response

28
Q

Abate

A

Decreases momentary probably of a response

29
Q

Evoke

A

Increase the momentary probability of a response

30
Q

Consequence Stimulus

A

Environmental event that follows a response

31
Q

3 characteristics of a stimulus class

A

Formal, temporal , functional

32
Q

Antecedent Stimulus

A

Environmental event that precedes a response