Chapter 14: PreTest Flashcards

1
Q

A bystander is giving you information about what happened to an unconscious patient. In assessing this​ information, you would NOT consider the​ bystander’s:

A

personality.

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2
Q

A​ 66-year-old male patient has slipped on the​ ice, fallen, and broken his ankle. During your​ assessment, he states that he has diabetes. This statement would be considered part of​ the:

A

past medical history

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3
Q

A​ 66-year-old male patient has slipped on the​ ice, fallen, and broken his ankle. During your​ assessment, he states that he has diabetes. This statement would be considered part of​ the:

A

past medical history

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4
Q

Which of the following terms best describes a list of potential diagnoses that is compiled early in the assessment of the​ patient?

A

Differential diagnosis

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5
Q

Which of the following terms best describes a list of potential diagnoses that is compiled early in the assessment of the​ patient?

A

Differential diagnosis

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6
Q

In which part of OPQRST would you learn that your patient became dizzy after working in the​ garden?

A

O

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7
Q

What is​ crepitation?

A

The feeling of bones rubbing together

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8
Q

What is​ crepitation?

A

The feeling of bones rubbing together

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9
Q

During the respiratory​ assessment, what is a question an EMT might ask related to how the patient​ sleeps?

A

“Do you sleep on​ pillows?”

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10
Q

A question is closed if it​ is:

A

a simple​ “yes” or​ “no” question.

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11
Q

A question is closed if it​ is:

A

a simple​ “yes” or​ “no” question.

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12
Q

Critical thinking is best exemplified by which​ EMT?

A

An EMT sees that the patient has altered mental status and conducts a thorough assessment to include or rule out possible causes.

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13
Q

Critical thinking is best exemplified by which​ EMT?

A

An EMT sees that the patient has altered mental status and conducts a thorough assessment to include or rule out possible causes.

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14
Q

What is an example of an​ open-ended question?

A

​”What can you tell me about the pain in your​ feet?”

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15
Q

What is the primary goal of the EMS approach to​ diagnosis?

A

To find and treat life threats

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16
Q

What is the primary goal of the EMS approach to​ diagnosis?

A

To find and treat life threats

17
Q

During a neurologic​ assessment, which type of speech would likely be of most​ interest?

A

Patient uses word inappropriately.

18
Q

During a neurologic​ assessment, which type of speech would likely be of most​ interest?

A

Patient uses word inappropriately.

19
Q

In the traditional approach to diagnosis in​ medicine, what is the step that follows the differential​ diagnosis?

A

Further evaluation

20
Q

In the traditional approach to diagnosis in​ medicine, what is the step that follows the differential​ diagnosis?

A

Further evaluation

21
Q

In which of the component of OPQRST would you learn that the patient is experiencing crushing​ pain?

A

Q

22
Q

Obtaining a past medical history would LEAST involve what letter of the SAMPLE​ mnemonic?

A

S

23
Q

Which question is pertinent to taking a​ patient’s past medical​ history?

A

“Do you have any other medical​ problems?”

24
Q

Which question is pertinent to taking a​ patient’s past medical​ history?

A

“Do you have any other medical​ problems?”

25
Q

Once you have identified a possible​ diagnosis, you should not stop looking for​ causes, because:

A

many patients have more than one thing wrong with them.