Examples of medicated syrups Flashcards

1
Q

What is the class of Mepredine HCl?

A

It is an analgesic

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2
Q

Give the conc. and use of mepridine HCl

A

50mg/5 mL
Opioid analgesic for relief of moderate to severe pain

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3
Q

What are anticholinergics?

A

drugs that block and inhibit the activity of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) at both central and peripheral nervous system synapses

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4
Q

Give names of some anti-cholinergics?

A

dicyclomine HCl, oxybutynin chloride

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5
Q

oxybutynin chloride use and conc.?

A

5mg/5mL
relief of symptoms with voiding in patients with uninhibited neurogenic and reflex neurogenic bladder

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6
Q

What are some antiematics?

A

Chlorpromazine HCl, dimenhydrinate, prochlorperazine edisylate, promethazine HCl

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7
Q

dimenhydrinate conc.

A

12.5 mg/5ml

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8
Q

Promethazine HCl

A

6.25, 25 mg/ mL

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9
Q

What is sodium velproate and what is it’s commercial conc.?

A

It is an anti-convulsant
250 mg as sodium/ 5 mL

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10
Q

Use of sodium velproate?

A

for adjunctive therapy in simple, complex seizure disorders

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11
Q

What are some anti-histamines?

A

Chlorpheniramine maleate, Desloratadine, Hydroxyzine HCl

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12
Q

Conc. and use of chlorpheniramine maleate?

A

2mg/5 mL
for prevention, treatment of allergic reactions

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13
Q

Conc. and use of desloratadine?

A

0.5 mg/ 1 mL
For relief of nasal and non-nasal symptoms of allergic rhinitis and urticaria

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14
Q

Give names of some anti-psychotics?

A

Citalopram hydrobromide, lithium citrate, risperidone

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15
Q

citalopram hydrobromide uses and conc.?

A

2mg/ 5mL
For depression

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16
Q

Lithium citrate conc. and uses?

A

8 mEq/5 mL
For management of psychotic disorders

17
Q

Risperidone conc. and uses?

A

1mg/ mL
For schizophrenia

18
Q

What are anti-tussives?

A

Cold medicines are a group of medications taken individually or in combination as a treatment for the symptoms of the common cold and similar conditions of the upper respiratory tract

19
Q

Give some Anti-tussives?

A

Dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine

20
Q

Conc. and use of dextromethorphan?

A

15mg/ 5 mL
For relief of cough

21
Q

Conc. and use of diphenhydramine?

A

12.5 mg/ mL
For control of coughs due to colds or allergy

22
Q

Give some anti-viral drugs?

A

Amantadine HCl, Lamivudine, Ritonavir

23
Q

Conc. and use of amantadine?

A

50mg/5mL
prevention of respiratory infections caused by A2 viral strains, treatment of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease

24
Q

Conc. and use of lamivudine?

A

10mg/mL
Treatment of HIV

25
Q

Ritonavir conc. and uses?

A

80mg/ mL
Treatment of HIV

26
Q

What are some bronchodilators?

A

albuterol sulfate, metaproterenol sulfate

27
Q

Give conc. and uses of albuterol sulfate?

A

2mg/ 5 mL
relief of bronchospasm of obstructive airways disease, prevention of exercise-induced bronchispasm

28
Q

What is conc. of lactulose and it’s use?

A

10g/15 mL
used as laxative

29
Q

Pyridostigmine bromide conc. and uses?

A

60mg/5 mL
Treatment of mysthenia gravis

30
Q

Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride conc. and uses?

A

15mg/5 mL
Temporary relief of nasal congestion of common cold, hay fever, upper respiratory allergies, sinusitis

31
Q

ipecac uses and conc.?

A

21 mg either soluble alkaloids of ipecac/ 15 mL
To induce vomiting in poisoning

32
Q

Docusate conc. and uses?

A

20mg/5 mL
stool softener by surface action

33
Q

Metoclopramide conc. and uses?

A

5mg/5 mL
Relief of synonyms of diabetic gastroparesis and gastropharyngeal reflux

34
Q

H2 Receptor antagonist ranitidine HCl

A

15 mg/mL
treatment of duodenal ulcers and GERD

35
Q

Aminocaproic acid uses and conc.?

A

1.25 g/5 mL
Treatment of excessive bleeding from systemic hyperfibrinolysis, urinary fibrolysis