Autonomic Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

It makes adjustments to maintain vital functions.

A

Nervous System

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2
Q

Provides voluntary control of the skeletal muscles.

A

Somatic Nervous System

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3
Q

These are chemicals that are produced by our CNS to communicate with each other through neurons.

A

Neurotransmitters

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4
Q

The transmitter will now bind with the receptor, there will be a response.

A

Step 4: Action at the receptor

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5
Q

There are medicines that only work in a specific receptor

A

Selective

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6
Q

This is where neurotransmitters comes from.

A

Presynaptic nerve terminal

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7
Q

Consist of afferent/sensory and efferent/motor

A

Peripheral nervous system

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8
Q

All preglanglionic are ___________________

A

Acetylcholine

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9
Q

Neurons towards the affected organ. This is where our medicines take effect.

A

Synaptic transmission

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10
Q

In step 5, which is the termination of synaptic transmission, we terminate in 3 ways:

A

5a reuptake
5b enzymatic degradation
5c the fusion away

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11
Q

It has a shorter preglanglion but longer postglanglion

A

Sympathetic Nervous System

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12
Q

It has a longer preglanglion

A

Parasympathetic Nervous System

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13
Q

If a person is always anxious or agitated even if nothing is going on, he or she mostly works on which tone?

A

Sympathetic tone

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14
Q

What does your body need in order for it to dominate even just a bit to the Parasympathetic tone?

A

The body needs relaxation techniques.

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15
Q

It mimics the effect of SNS

Ex. You will have a fight or flight response

A

Adrenergic Agonist

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16
Q

Suffix for alpha-blockers

A

“zosin”

17
Q

Suffix for beta-blockers

A

“olol”

18
Q

At least 3 side effects of Adrenergic Agonist

A

Increase blood pressure

Urinary retention

Nausea and vomiting

19
Q

It decreases blood pressure

A

Beta-blockers

20
Q

In sympathomimetic, there are other ways to based on chemical structure:

A

Catecholamines

Non-catecholamines