UNIT 2: EQUIPMENT Flashcards

1
Q
  • Used when there is a need to
    culture microorganisms and
    for substances that must be
    protected from contamination
  • Used to make broth, agar
    deep, and agar slant
A

SCREW CAPPED TUBES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
  • Used to detect production of
    gas by microorganisms. An
    inverted small tube is initially
    filled with the solution in
    which the microorganism is
    to be grown
A

DURHAM FERMENTATION TUBE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
  • Simpler than Durham tube.
    Used also for observing
    microorganisms perform
    fermentation.
A

SMITH FERMENTATION TUBE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
  • used to make agar
    plates for microbiology
    studies
A

PETRI DISH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
  • Glassware calibrated for
    precise volume.
  • Used for measuring or
    storing different
    amounts of liquid
A

VOLUMETRIC FLASK

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
  • Has a single graduation
    that allows it to deliver
    one specific volume
    accurately
A

VOLUMETRIC PIPETTE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
  • serological or blow-out
    pipettes have no 0ml
    mark as that corresponds
    to an empty pipette
A

SEROLOGIC PIPETTE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  • Makes it easy to deliver
    liquids, especially small
    volumes, accurately and
    precisely
  • Has a disposable tip
A

PIPETTOR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  • Used to observe
    specimens for a long time
    because they do not dry
    up very quickly. Thus,
    motility of an organism
    can be observed.
A

HANGING DROP SLIDE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • AKA smear loop, inoculation
    wand or microstreaker
  • used to retrieve and transfer
    an inoculum from a culture of
    microorganisms
A

INOCULATING LOOP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • mainly used to pick a single
    colony (pure) and transfer in an
    agar slant (stab and streak
    method)
A

INOCULATING NEEDLE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  • Test tube rack
  • Slant rack
  • Staining rack
A

RACKS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  • Uses dry heat to sterilize
    heat-stable materials
  • For sterilization of media
    and other materials
    affected by moisture
A

HOT AIR STERILIZER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  • Uses moist heat or steam
    under pressure
  • For sterilization of media
    and other materials
    affected by moisture
A

AUTOCLAVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  • Not sterile and cannot
    be used to sterilize
    culture media
  • For drying specimens
    and lab apparatus or
    glassware
A

DRYING OVEN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
  • used for growing
    bacterial cultures or
    providing suitable
    conditions for a
    chemical or biological
    reaction
A

INCUBATOR

17
Q
  • It is used in the
    microbiological lab for
    incubations or enabling
    chemical reactions to
    occur at higher
    temperatures
A

WATER BATH

18
Q
  • Storage for culture media
  • Preserves the
    morphological
    characteristics of
    microorganisms while
    arresting their growth
A

.REFRIGERATOR

19
Q
  • An enclosed, ventilated
    lab workspace for safely
    working with pathogens
    requiring a defined
    biosafety level
A

BIOSAFETY CABINET (BSC)

20
Q

Microbes not known to consistently cause disease in immunocompetent adult humans, of the minimal potential hazard to laboratory personnel and the environment
Example; skin bacteria, yeast

A

BSL-1

21
Q

Microbes pose moderate potential hazard to personnel and environment
Example: Herpes simplex, common cold viruses (RSV, rhinovirus), salmonella

A

BSL-2

22
Q

Indigenous or exotic microbes that may cause serious or potentially lethal disease via inhalation.
Example: Tuberculosis, SARS-CoV 2, highly pathogenic avian influenza, plague (yersinia pestis)

A

BSL-3

23
Q

Exotic agents that pose a high risk of aerosol-transmitted laboratory infections and life-threatening disease that is frequently fatal, for which there are no vaccines or treatments.
Example: Ebola virus, small pox

A

BSL-4