parts of the cells Flashcards

1
Q

nucleus

A

controls all the cell’s activities and contains DNA

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2
Q

cytoplasm

A

where chemical reactions take place +
where the organelles are suspended

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3
Q

cell membrane

A

controls what goes in and out of the cell

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4
Q

mitochondria

A

where aerobic respiration takes place

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5
Q

ribosomes

A

where protein synthesis takes place
(proteins are made)

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6
Q

chloroplasts

A

contain chlorophyll to absorb light for photosynthesis

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7
Q

permanent vacuole

A

filled with cell sap
supports the plant and keeps it rigid

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8
Q

flagella

A

a long strand of protein on bacteria that lashes out

some bacteria use them to move around

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9
Q

plasmids

A

small extra rings of DNA on bacteria

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10
Q

prokaryotic cells:

parts
examples

A

cytoplasm, cell membrane, cell wall, genetic material is not in a nucleus

bacteria calls

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11
Q

eukaryotic cells:

parts
examples

A

genetic material is in a nucleus,
cell membrane, cytoplasm

animal cells + plant cells

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