Iliad Flashcards

1
Q

Troy

A

Trojans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Greeks

A

Achaeans, Argives, Danaans,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Paris

A

(Troy) embarks to Sparta, falls for Helen and brings her back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

King Priam and Queen Hecuba

A

king and queen of Troy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Menelaus

A

King of Sparta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Agamemnon

A

Menelaus’ brother
commander in chief of the Achaean army

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Menelaus, Agamemnon

A

called sons of Atreus or Atrides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Achilles

A

greatest warrior of the Achaeans and central figure of Iliad
son of mortal Peleus and sea goddess, Thetis
leader of the myrmidons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Patroclus

A

Achilles’s closest friend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Diomedes

A

son of Tydeus, “Tydides”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Nestor

A

oldest and wisest Achaean at Trop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Odyssesus

A

hero of the Odyssesy(achean)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Ajax (the great)

A

strongest after Achilles(achean)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Lesser Ajax

A

son of Oileus (achean)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Aenas

A

son of Aphrodite(trojan)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Sarpedon

A

son of Zeus, leader of Lycians (Glossary 639)(trojan)

17
Q

Hector

A

most sympathtis, greatest Trojan warrior
Wife-andromache
Son-astyanax

18
Q

Kleos

A

transcend your motral being, brillant in battle (glory, how to be remembered)
Zeus crushing Paris with his hand

19
Q

Aristeia

A

dramatic conversation
Diomedes stabbing Ares

20
Q

Xenia

A

(protection of strangers & obiedience to the gods)
any stranger can be a god, law
Athena gives Diomedes special sight to allow him to see the gods while fighting
Apollo vs. Ares (loathed vs. loved)

21
Q

Glory

A

to be treated a certain way for what youve done(gifts)
honor
Achilles must choose whether honor is worth death (early death or unknown in life)
Agamemnon sees honor as the prizes he gain, “Chryseis is gone, my honor is gone”

22
Q

The Embassy

A

Pheonix, Odysseus, greater Ajax, went to Achilles asking him to come back and fight

23
Q

“No wealth is worth my life”

A

Achilles said that about being the greatest warrior

24
Q

“The soul of chess is the humble pawn”

A

dolon is the soul of iliad

25
Q

“Force turns a subject into an object”

A

“those who have force from fate rely on it too much”

26
Q

“too long a sacrifice makes a stone of the heart”

A

all who use force will turn to stone

27
Q

Petrify

A

petrifactive quality of force

28
Q

Order vs chaos

A

order- to impose order, hierarchy
creates a system where someone’s in charge (singular)
chaos-irregularity, randomness, illogical
not absence of order, what happens when orders compete

29
Q

All-knowing god

A

all-knowing control

30
Q

Hector and Patroclus

A

represent love
equally tragic
cause each others deaths
hubris and bad judgment

31
Q

Paris and Agamemnon(stealer of women)

A

civil war
their actions affect other people

32
Q

Achilles shield

A

earthy element, cosmic order, earth, celestial, sky
symetrical pair, 2 noble cities, repair the breach
agricultural scenes (1-5)
dancing circle, circle of life, young people
ocean, inside-outside, cosmic vs human

33
Q

Ring composition

A

we end where we started

34
Q

Begins book 1 ends book 24

A

old man, apollo, funeral