12/04/2023 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Until (something) happens

A

Verb + まで

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2
Q

Verb + まで

A

Until (something) happens

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3
Q

To take it easy

A

ゆっくりす

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4
Q

ゆっくりす

A

To take it easy

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5
Q

Dictionary

A

辞書 (じしょ)

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6
Q

辞書 (じしょ)

A

Dictionary

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7
Q

Too much、too

Not enough

A

過ぎる  (すぎる)

Verb[=ます=]+ すぎる
[い]Adjective[=い=]+ すぎる
[な]Adjective + すぎる

Negative (not enough):
Verb[なさ(1)]+ すぎる
[い]Adjective [なさ] + すぎる
[な]Adjective + では(2) + なさ + すぎる

(1) な
(2) じゃ

すきる can also be negative. (don’t too much - is a request)

Can also make a double negative (not a request)

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8
Q

過ぎる  (すぎる)

A

Too much、too

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9
Q

To decide on, To choose, To make something into (let’s do Sunday!)

A

Noun + に + する
Noun + と + する (less pushy)

ハイキングへ行くの日曜日にする?
Will you make it Sunday for Hiking?

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10
Q

To become (an Adjective)

A

[な]Adjective/Noun + に + なる
[い]Adjective[く]+ なる

Exceptions:
いい → よくなる

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11
Q

Out of (Set of Elements), (thing) is the best/most (Adjective)

A

(Set of Elements) + の中で + (best thing) + 一番 + (Adjective)

その/この + 中で + (best thing) + 一番 + (Adjective)

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12
Q

理科 (りか)

A

Science

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13
Q

Science

A

理科 (りか)

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14
Q

To be more ~ than ~

A

Verb (A) + より + Verb (B) + 方 (まう) + が

[い]Adjective (A) + より + [い]Adjective (B) + 方 + が

[な]Adjective (A) + な + より + [な]Adjective (B) + な + 方 + が

Noun (A) + より + Noun (B) + の + 方 + が

B is more, the point of comparison after.

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15
Q

something, some kind of

A

何か、何か + (noun)

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16
Q

何か、何か + (noun)

A

something, some kind of

17
Q

anything, any kind of

A

何も、何も + (noun)

18
Q

何も、何も + (noun)

A

anything, any kind of

19
Q

somewhere

20
Q

どこか

21
Q

Anywhere

A

どこも (も should appear after に in a negative sentance)

22
Q

どこも

A

Anywhere (mo should appear after ni in a negative sentance)

23
Q

To help/assist

A

手伝う (てつだう)

24
Q

手伝う (てつだう)

A

To help/assist

25
To move residents
引っ越す (ひっこす)
26
引っ越す (ひっこす)
To move residents
27
To promise
約束する (やくそくする)
28
約束 (やくそく)
To promise
29
To finish
終わる (おわる)
30
終わる (おわる)
To finish
31
Just now
さっき
32
さっき
Just now
33
To cross
渡る (わたる)
34
渡る (わたる)
To cross
35
Dark
暗い (くらい)
36
暗い (くらい)
Dark