12 Week Exam Review Flashcards

(52 cards)

0
Q

Unlearned. Food.

A

UC (unconditioned)

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1
Q

Reflexive. Can’t control. Involuntary. CC-can’t control.

A

Classical conditioning

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2
Q

Saliva. Don’t teach yourself to salivate. Responses are typically the same whether they are conditioned or unconditioned.

A

UR (unconditioned response)

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3
Q

Is first neutral, then becomes conditioned because it gains meaning.

A

Bell

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4
Q

Operating on your surroundings

A

Operant

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5
Q

Type of sample that reflects a population

A

Representative sampling

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6
Q

Best reinforcement to make sure a behavior is resistant to extinction.

A
Variable ratio
(With interval you don't know if it's the behavior that gets the result since it's overtime, but with ratio you do know)
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7
Q

Each side offering small conciliations. Type of problem solving.

A

GRIT

Graduated Reduction Tensions

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8
Q

Deals with traits

A

Inheritability

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9
Q

Relay for all senses

A

Thalamus

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10
Q

You agree to the experiment

A

Informed consent

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11
Q

Reinforcement quickly learned but also quickly extinguished. (Vending machine)

A

Fixed ratio

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12
Q

Behaviorist

A

Studies behavior

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13
Q

Social psych

A

How society and culture affect human behavior

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14
Q

What did Hubel and Wiesel discover in the occipital lobe? They help us see patterns.

A

Feature detectors

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15
Q

Humanistic psychology

A

Studies …

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16
Q

Neuron waiting to fire

A

Resting potential

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17
Q

is learned

A

CS (conditioned stimulus)

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18
Q

is unlearned

A

US (unconditioned stimulus)

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19
Q

Interpersonal relationships depend on…

A

Proximity and similarity

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20
Q

Freud

A

Unconscious drives

21
Q

Little Albert dependent variable was…

22
Q

Changing your opinion based on someone’s facts

A

Informational conformity/social influence

23
Q

Opened the college

A

Wilhelm Wundt

24
Most basic unit of nervous system
Neuron
25
Speech processing
Wernike's Area. (Hard name to understand, so can't pronounce it with speech)
26
Broca's Area
Broken
27
Photo receptor cells in eye. Transduce energy into nerve energy
Rods and cones
28
Individual changes opinion to fit in with group
Conformity
29
Ind var
Can change
30
Molecules in the body that so closely mimic neurotransmitters that they open the same receptor sites on a dendrite
Antagonists
31
Receptor cells in the ear
Hair cells
32
Yay boo game was ex of this. Successively rewarding good behavior
Shaping
33
No, ok well how about something smaller. Car to bike. Sure!
Door in the face
34
After info is processed in the eye's photo receptor cells, info is transferred to optic nerve via what
Via bipolar cells
35
Unlike Waterboy, this actually controls aggression
Amygdala
36
Controls the 4 F's
Hypothalamus | The 4 F's: feeding, f, fighting, fleeing
37
In Signal Detection Theory, saying a stimulus is there when it isn't really is what
A false alarm
38
In the Asch experiment, conformity decreased when...
the decision was not unanimous
39
Reinforcers given right after a behavior occurs
Immediate reinforcers
40
Observational learning
Bandura
41
the ability to feel that you are able to accomplish tasks
Self-efficacy
42
How related two topics are
Correlation
43
Minimal amount of energy to tell receptor cells that info is present
Absolute threshold
44
We see stars because we stimulate the occipital lobe which operates under what doctrine?
Doctrine of specific nerve energies
45
To have the most generalized sample possible, it must be what
Generalized and random
46
Neurotransmitter that deals with movement
acetylcholine
47
Light entering eye
``` Pupil Lens Inverts image Retina Has receptor cells (rods and cones) Transduce Bipolar cells Ganglion cells (axons=optic nerve) Optic chiasm (images from each eye converge) Thalamus Occipital lobe Neural transmitters help us determine which image is which ```
48
Hearing
``` Ear canal Ear drum Bones Oval window cochlea Hair cells Transduce? Auditory nerve Thalamus Temporal lobe ```
49
all hair cells vibrate
Frequency theory
50
bounces
Volley principle
51
specific spots on membrane that respond to specific stimulus. Place are placed on vascular membrane
Place theory