health directional terms Flashcards

1
Q

superior (cranial)

A

toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body, ABOVE

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2
Q

inferior (caudal)

A

away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body, BELOW

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3
Q

anterior (ventral)

A

toward or at the front of the body, in FRONT of

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4
Q

posterior (dorsal)

A

toward or at the body of the body, BEHIND

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5
Q

medial

A

toward or at the midline of the body, on the INNER side of, MIDDLE

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6
Q

lateral

A

away from the midline of the body, on the OUTER side of

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7
Q

intermediate

A

between a more medial and a more lateral strucutre

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8
Q

proximal

A

closer to the origin of the body part of the point of attachment of a limb the body

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9
Q

distal

A

farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

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10
Q

superficial (external)

A

toward or a the body surface

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11
Q

deep (interal)

A

away from the body surface, more internal

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