Arterial supply of the lower limb Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

R and L external iliac arteries carry blood to the ________
originating from the _________

A

lower limbs
common iliac arteries in the pelvic

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3
Q

each external iliac artery descends along the arcuate line of the ilium bone and enters the thigh by passing deep to the midpoint of the inguinal ligament
At this point, the external iliac artery

A

= femoral artery

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4
Q

The femoral artery then

A

further descends vertically through the thigh, medial to the femur, and along the anterior surface of the adductor muscle

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5
Q

inferiorly, the femoral artery passes through a gap in the ________
And emerges posterior to the distal femur as the __________

A

adductor Magnus muscle (adductor hiatus)
popliteal artery

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6
Q

the popliteal artery is the ____________ and lies within the popliteal fossa

A

inferior continuation of the femoral artery

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7
Q

Just inferior to the ___________, the popliteal artery splits into the ________________

A

head of the fibula
anterior and posterior tibial artery

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8
Q

The anterior tibial artery becomes the

A

dorsalis pedis at the ankle

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9
Q

Posterior tibial artery descends through the posterior medial part of the leg and inferiorly, at the foot, at the medial side, it divides into

A

medial and lateral plantar arteries

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