vocabulari t1 Flashcards

1
Q

aorta

A

the main artery that carries blood away from the heart (AORTA)

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2
Q

atria
(singular: atrium)

A

the two smaller hollow cavities of the heart which receive blood into the heart (AURICULAS)

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2
Q

blood pressure

A

the pressure of blood in the arteries (PRESION SANGUINEA)

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3
Q

Blood vessel

A

A tubular channel that carries blood e.g. artery (VASO SANGUINEO)

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4
Q

Cardiac cycle

A

any of the events relating to the blood flow that occur from the beginning of one heartbeat to the beginning of another (CICLO CARDIACO)

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5
Q

Cardiac
catheterisation

A

A surgical procedure where a catheter is introduced into
a blood vessel and guided to the heart for the purpose
of viewing the condition of blood vessels to assess heart function (CATETERICACION CARDIACA)

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6
Q

deoxygenated

A

deprived of oxygen (DESOXIGENADA)

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7
Q

diastolic

A

when the heart is in a period of relaxation and expansion (diastolico)

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8
Q

hypertension

A

high pressure readings in the arteries taken over three
consecutive readings, also called high blood pressure (HIPERTENSION)

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9
Q

oxygenated

A

saturated with oxygen (OXIGENADA)

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10
Q

pulmonary artery

A

the blood vessel which carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs (ARTERIA PULMONAR)

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11
Q

pulmonary vein

A

the blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the
lungs to the left atrium of the heart (VENA PULMONAR)

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12
Q

pulse

A

the contraction and expansion of an artery due to blood circulation (PULSO)

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13
Q

pulse rate (P)

A

the speed of the pulse, also called heart rate (HR) (RITMO DEL PULSO)

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14
Q

sublingual

A

under the tongue (DEVAJO DE LA LENGUA)

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15
Q

systolic

A

blood pressure when the heart is contracting (SISTOLICO)

16
Q

valves

A

a fold in the heart membrane which prevents backflow of
fluid e.g. blood (VÁLVULAS)

17
Q

ventricles

A

small cavities or chambers in the heart (VENTRICULOS)