Function Of Cell Parts

Question 1

Serves as the bounty of the cell; protein and carbohydrate molecules on the outer surface.

Answer 1

Plasma membrane

Question 2

Synthesizes proteins: the protein factory.

Answer 2

Ribosomes

Question 3

Rough ER: receive d and transports synthesized protein.
Smooth ER: synthesized lipids and certain carbohydrates.

Answer 3

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

Question 4

Chemically processes, then packages substance from the ER.

Answer 4

Golgi apparatus

Question 5

The powerhouse of the cell

Answer 5

Mitochondria

Question 6

A cell’s digestive bag it breaks apart large molecules.

Answer 6

Lysosome

Question 7

Organizes microtubules of the cytoskeleton.

Answer 7

Centrosome

Question 8

Help organize and move chromosomes during cell reproduction

Answer 8

Centrioles

Question 9

Microvili

Answer 9

Increases surface area of plasma membrane for efficiency of absorption

Question 10

Sensory antennae to detect conditions outside the cell.

Answer 10

Cilia

Question 11

The tail of a sperm cell.

Answer 11

Flagellum

Question 12

Contains DNA, which contains synthesis. Transport, metabolism, growth and heredity.

Answer 12

Nucleus

Question 13

Makes subunits that form ribosomes

Answer 13

Nucleolus