Kant Terms Flashcards

1
Q

A priori Knowledge

A

“before experience” comes with logic and reason

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2
Q

A posteriori Knowledge

A

“after experience” comes from empirical world (like our senses)

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3
Q

Deontology

A

the view that the moral worth of an action is determined by its conformity with moral rules or principles

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4
Q

Pathological Love

A

emotional love

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5
Q

Practical Love

A

acting for others benefit because it is your duty to do so

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6
Q

Hypothetical Imperatives

A

commands us to perform (or not) some action if we want to achieve a specific goal or satisfy some specific desire

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7
Q

Categorical Imperatives

A

unconditionally command us to perform (or not) some action

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8
Q

The Categorical Imperative Principle

A

Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it should become universal law

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9
Q

Maxim

A

intention or motive

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10
Q

The CI Test

A

way to determine if an action is good or bad
1) Identify your maxim (your specific intention)
2) Generalize your maxim (make it non-specific to time, place, people)
3) Imagine that everyone has the same maxim and act on it, as if it was a universal law of human nature
4) Consider whether the world you have created is rationally consistent (Can such a world exist?)

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11
Q

The Formula of Humanity

A

“Act in such a way that you always treat humanity, whether in your mere means, but always at the same time as an end” don’t use people like tools

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