Lesson 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

道德

A

(dào dé)
moral

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2
Q

尊称

A

(zūn chēng)
respectful form

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3
Q

末期

A

(mò qí)
the end of stage

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4
Q

思想

A

(sī xiǎng)
thinking; ideology

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5
Q

思想家

A

(sī xiǎng jiā)
thinker

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6
Q

教育

A

(jiào yù)
education

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7
Q

教育家

A

(jiào yù jiā)
educator

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8
Q

教学

A

(jiào xué)
teaching

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9
Q

儒家

A

(rú jiā)
Confucianism

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10
Q

学派

A

(xué pài)
school

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11
Q

贵族

A

(guì zú)
aristocrat

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12
Q

好学

A

(hào xué)
studious

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13
Q

长大

A

(zhǎng dà)
to grow up

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14
Q

提倡

A

(tí chàng)
to initiate
to advocate

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15
Q

提出

A

(tí chū)
to point out;
to put forward

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16
Q

平民

A

(píng mín)
common people

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17
Q

改变

A

(gǎi biàn)
to change

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18
Q

资格

A

(zī gé)
to entitle

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19
Q

传统

A

(chuán tǒng)
tradition

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20
Q

主张

A

(zhǔ zhāng)
to advocate

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21
Q

言传身教

A

(yán chuán shēn jiào)
to teach by personal examples

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22
Q

因材施教

A

(yīn cái shī jiào)
to teach in accordance with students’ aptitudes

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23
Q

启发式

A

(qǐ fā shì)
heuristic method

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24
Q

培养

A

(péi yǎng)
to develop

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25
Q

赡养

A

(shàn yǎng)
to maintain

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26
Q

饲养

A

(sì yǎng)
to feed

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27
Q

独立

A

(dú lì)
independently

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28
Q

思考

A

(sī kǎo)
to think

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29
Q

优秀

A

(yōu xiù)
outstanding

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30
Q

言行

A

(yán xíng)
sayings and behaviors

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31
Q

收集

A

(shōu jí)
to compile;
to collect

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32
Q

重要

A

(zhòng yào)
essential; important; significant

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33
Q

部分

A

(bù fèn)
part

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34
Q

即使

A

(jí shǐ)
even if

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35
Q

价值

A

(jià zhí)
value

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36
Q

影响力

A

(yǐng xiǎng lì)
influence

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37
Q

军事

A

( jūn shì)
military

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38
Q

军事家

A

(jūn shì jiā)
military strategist

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39
Q

论述

A

(lùn shù)
to expound;
to explain

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40
Q

国富民强

A

(guó fù mín qiáng)
rich and powerful country

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41
Q

战争

A

(zhàn zhēng)
war

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42
Q

胜利

A

(shèng lì)
to win

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43
Q

知己知彼

A

(zhī jǐ zhī bǐ)
to know the enemy and know yourself

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44
Q

百战不殆

A

(bǎi zhàn bú dài)
to fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat

45
Q

了解

A

(liǎo jiě)
to know

46
Q

敌人

A

(dí rén)
enemy

47
Q

打起仗来

A

(dǎ qǐ zhàng lái)
to fight

48
Q

不败

A

(bu4 bai4)
no defeat

49
Q

尽管

A

(jǐn guǎn)
although

50
Q

条件

A

(tiáo jiàn)
condition

51
Q

意思

A

(yì si)
meaning

52
Q

领域

A

(lǐng yù)
area

53
Q

尤其

A

(yóu qí)
especially

54
Q

经营管理

A

(jīng yíng guǎn lǐ)
business operation and management

55
Q

广泛

A

(guǎng fàn)
various; broad

56
Q

哲学家

A

(zhé xué jiā)
philosopher

57
Q

客观

A

(kè guān)
objective

58
Q

自然规律

A

(zì rán guī lǜ)
law of nature

59
Q

宇宙

A

(yǔ zhòu)
universe

60
Q

变化

A

(biàn huà)
change

transform

61
Q

转化

A

(zhuǎn huà)
transformation

62
Q

一切

A

(yí qiè)
everything

63
Q

坏事

A

(huài shì)
misfortune

64
Q

乐极生悲

A

(lè jí shēng bēi)
Extreme joy turns to sorrow.

65
Q

苦尽甘来

A

(kǔ jìn gān lái)
After suffering comes happiness.

66
Q

体现

A

(tǐ xiàn)
to reflect

67
Q

无为

A

(wú wéi)
non-action

68
Q

淡泊

A

(dàn bó)
modest, simple, and easygoing

69
Q

追求

A

(zhuī qiú)
to pursue

70
Q

利益

A

(lì yì)
benefit

71
Q

百善孝为先

A

(bǎi shàn
xiào wéi xiān)
Among 100 virtues, filial piety comes first.

72
Q

孝敬

A

(xiào jìng)
to practice filial devotion

73
Q

A

(zhàn)
to take; to occupy

74
Q

提供

A

(tí gōng)
to provide

75
Q

敬爱

A

(jìng ài)
to respect and love someone

76
Q

曾经

A

(céng jīng)
once

77
Q

A

(jiē)
both, all

78
Q

通常

A

tōng cháng)
usually

79
Q

如果

A

(rú guǒ)
if

80
Q

区别

A

(qū bié)
difference

81
Q

主题

A

(zhǔ tí)
theme

82
Q

宣扬

A

(xuān yáng)
to promote

83
Q

通俗读物

A

(tōng sú dú wù)
popular book

84
Q

汤药

A

(tāng yào)
liquid medicine

85
Q

皇帝

A

(huáng dì)
emperor

86
Q

汉文帝

A

(Hàn wén dì)
Emperor Wen

87
Q

连续

A

(lián xù)
continuously;
in a row

88
Q

卧病

A

(wò bìng)
to be sick

89
Q

A

(chuáng)
bed

90
Q

勤理朝政

A

(qín lǐ cháo zhèng)
to industriously manage the royal government

91
Q

通宵达旦

A

(tōng xiāo dá dàn)
to stay up late till the next morning

92
Q

陪伴

A

(péi bàn)
to accompany

93
Q

A

(jiān)
to simmer in water

94
Q

A

(ràng)
to let

95
Q

仁爱

A

(rén ài)
benevolent

96
Q

在位

A

(zài wèi)
to be on the throne

97
Q

重视

A

(zhòng shì)
to value;
to emphasize

98
Q

礼仪

A

(lǐ yí)
etiquette

99
Q

注重

A

(zhù zhòng)
to promote;
to emphasize

100
Q

农业

A

(nóng yè)
agriculture

101
Q

经济

A

(jīng jì)
economy

102
Q

繁荣

A

(fán róng)
prosperous

103
Q

稳定

A

(wěn dìng)
stable

104
Q

相信

A

(xiāng xìn)
to believe

105
Q

懂得

A

(dǒng dé)
to know

106
Q

尊老爱幼

A

(zūn lǎo ài yòu)
to respect the aged and love the young

107
Q

诚实守信

A

(chéng shí shǒu xìn)
to be honest and trustworthy

108
Q

知恩图报

A

(zhī ēn tú bào)
to be grateful to others and seek ways to return their kindness