Protein Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

DNA codes for

A

proteins

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2
Q

proteins make up your

A

traits

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3
Q

RNA is ______ ______

A

single strand

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4
Q

mRNA

A

carries instructions (messages) for assembling proteins from DNA to the ribosome

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5
Q

tRNA

A

transfers amino acids to the ribosome

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6
Q

rRNA

A

makes up the ribosome

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7
Q

Amino Acids are connected/linked together by

A

peptide(protein) bonds

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8
Q

called____________ if unfolded

A

polypeptides

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9
Q

building blocks=

A

amino acids

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10
Q

DNA is ________by the enzyme ___ __________

A

unzipped
RNA polymerace

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11
Q

RNA polymerace __________ the strand of ____

A

proofreads
mRNA

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12
Q

mRNA then ______ the nucleus and travels out into the cytoplasm

A

leaves

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