Neuro 2 Flashcards

1
Q

only test that can dx a sz disorder

A

EEG

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2
Q

when should you order contrast with an MRI

A

to look at vasculature and abscesses

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3
Q

when should you order an MRI without contrast

A

to look at masses, plaques, tangles, etc

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4
Q

what diagnostic tests should you order for sz work up (5)

A

EEG
MRI brain with AND without contrast
BMP + Mg/phos
EKG
pregnancy

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5
Q

education for absence sz

A

sleep hygiene
reduce stress
no driving or heavy machinery
no water submersion
stay on ground

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6
Q

2 meds for absence sz

A

ethosuxamide
valproate

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7
Q

3 s.e of ethosuximide

A

n/v
sleep disturbance
hyperactivity

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8
Q

absence sz med to use in women of childbearing age

A

ethosuximide

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9
Q

what supplement might be indicated in absence sz

A

Mg

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10
Q

3 meds for partial sz

A

carbamazepine
levetiracetam
lamotrigine

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11
Q

3 meds for tonic clonic sz disorder

A

valproate
levetiracetam
lamotrigine

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12
Q

meds for status epilepticus (2)

A

lorazepam
midazolam

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13
Q

t/f: if pt has a new sz and EEG is positive, you should wait for neuro consult to start medication

A

f!
start med right away
also order neuro consult

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