Enzyme Classes Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrolase

A

Hydrolyzes chemical bonds includes ATPase protease and others

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2
Q

Isomerase

A

Rearranges bonds within a molecule to form an isomer

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3
Q

Ligase

A

Forms a chemical bond

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4
Q

Lyase

A

Breaks chemical bonds by means other than oxidation or hydrolysis

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5
Q

Kinase

A

Transfers a phosphate group to a molecule from a high energy carrier such as ATP

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6
Q

Oxidoreductase

A

Runs redox reactions

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7
Q

Polymerase

A

Polymerization such as the addition of nucleotides to the leading strand of DNA

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8
Q

Phosphatase

A

Removes a phosphate group from a molecule

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9
Q

Phosphorylase

A

Transfers a phosphate group to a molecule from inorganic phosphate

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10
Q

Protease

A

Hydrolyzes peptide bonds

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