QRISK Flashcards

1
Q

What does QRISK measure?

A

Risk of having a heart attack or stroke over the next 10 years
OR
Risk of developing CVD in the next 10 years

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2
Q

What personal information is included in QRISK?

A

Age
Sex
Ethnicity
BMI
Postcode

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3
Q

What PMH is included in QRISK? (C.A.R.D)

A

Chronic kidney disease (stage 4 or 5)
Atrial fibrillation
Rheumatoid arthritis
Diabetic status

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4
Q

What Dhx, FHx and SHx factors are included in QRISK?

A

Existing HTN tx
Angina or heart attack in a 1st degree relative <60
Smoking status

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5
Q

What direct measurements are included in QRISK?

A

Cholesterol/HDL ratio
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

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6
Q

What are they overall scores and what do they mean?

A

<10% LOW RISK
10-20% MODERATE
> 20% HIGH

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7
Q

What is the management if the risk is <10%?

A

Advise that risk is low but further reductions in risk can often still be achieved.

Offer advice on relevant lifestyle factors that can be improved
- Stop smoking.
- Exercise.
- Diet change/weight
loss.
- Disease
control/medication
adherence.

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8
Q

What is the management if the risk is >10%?

A

Offer advice on any relevant lifestyle factors to reduce risk.

Consider reviewing any relevant comorbidities that may not be optimally controlled.

Discuss the benefits and risks of taking a lipid modification therapy.

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