biology cell scientist

Question 1

hans and zacharis jansen

Answer 1

father son duo made FIRST COMPOUND OPTICAL MICROSCOPE

Question 2

Robert HOOKE

Answer 2

looked at dead cork cells, GAVE CELLS THEIR NAME

Question 3

anton van LEEWENHEOK

Answer 3

first to look at LIVING cells, called them animalcules

Question 4

robert brown

Answer 4

discovered NUCLEUS

Question 5

matthias SCHLEIDEN

Answer 5

found that ALL PLANTS ARE MADE OF CELLS

Question 6

theodor SCHWANN

Answer 6

found that ALL ANIMALS ARE MADE OF CELLS

Question 7

rudolph VIRCHOW

Answer 7

found that NEW CELLS COME FROM EXISTING CELLS

Question 8

biotic factors -

Answer 8

anything that was/ is living

Question 9

CELL THEORY all living things are composed of

Answer 9

one or more cells

Question 10

CELL THEORY cells are the basic units of _____ and ______ in an organism

Answer 10

structure and function

Question 11

CELL THEORY cells come only from ____

Answer 11

existing cells

Question 12

new cells arise from ______

Answer 12

pre existing cells

Question 13

full cell theory

Answer 13

all living things are composed of one or more cells

cells are the basuc unit of structure and function in an organism

cells come only from existing cells (new cells arise from pre existing cells)

Question 14

what tool helps us study cells

Answer 14

compound microscope

Question 15

prokaryotes are ___-

Answer 15

they are simple and smaller in size

Question 16

small cell of a part (like an organ in a body)

Answer 16

organelle

Question 17

prokaryotes have ______ for protein production

Answer 17

ribosomes

Question 18

prokaryotes lack a ___-

Answer 18

nucleus and membrane bound organelles

Question 19

_____ came before ____

Answer 19

prokaryotes came before eukaryotes`

Question 20

endosymbiont theory is

Answer 20

that eukaryotes came from prokaryotes

Question 21

eukaryote cells contain

Answer 21

a nucleus and membrane bound organelles

Question 22

eukaryote organelles

Answer 22

mitochondrion, chloroplast, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi body, lysosomes, vacuoles

Question 23

______- have a more advanced cellular organization than __________-

Answer 23

eukaryotes have a more advanced cellular organization than prokaryotes

Question 24

single celled means

Answer 24

one cell (uni)

Question 25

multi celled means

Answer 25

more than one cell (multi)

Question 26

most single celled are

Answer 26

prokaryotic

Question 27

most multicelled are

Answer 27

eukaryotic

Question 28

a multicellular organism has _______ to perfom specific functions

Answer 28

a multicellular organism has groups of cells that specialize to perfom specific functions

Question 29

a unicellular organism has _____ by itself

Answer 29

a unicellular organism has to conduct all life processes by itself

Question 30

ways cells are diverse

Answer 30

size, shape and internal organization

Question 31

cell differientation leads to

Answer 31

cell specialization (each cell has a specific function)

Question 32

both prokary and eukary have

Answer 32

dna, ribosomes, cell membrane and cytoplasm

Question 33

some ex of eukkaryotes are

Answer 33

fungi animal protist plant

Question 34

some ex of prokaryotes are

Answer 34

archae and bacteria