IDC4U - Social Indicators Flashcards

1
Q

what is eco footprint

A
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2
Q

How can we measure happiness

A

Cantrill ladder
world happiness report

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3
Q

what is the cantril ladder

A

define your life satisfaction based on what rung of the ladder you’re on

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4
Q

how do money and happiness connect

A

there is a correlation between money and happiness, countries with less money have lower happiness simply because they have no money to live off of

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5
Q

what are the three major areas to consider when looking at the wellbeing of a country

A
  1. economic development
  2. social development
  3. political maturity
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6
Q

define economic development

A

a country’s material wealth and trade, which is defines by its GDP/capita, ratio of cars to people, and per capita electrical power capacity

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7
Q

define social development

A

level of education, healthcare, life expectancy, and rate of infant mortality

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8
Q

define political maturity

A

measured by considering factors such as whether a country is democratic, has a low level of corruption, a functioning and established electoral system and rule of law

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9
Q

what does HDI stand for

A

Human Developement Index

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10
Q

what are the 3 pillars of the HDI

A

health

wealth

education

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11
Q

what is the Gini Coefficient

A

measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of income in a county

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12
Q

what is the quintile ratio

A

ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population

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13
Q

what are some demographic indicators

A

crude birth rate

crude death rate

dependency ratio

natural increase rate

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14
Q

define crude birth rate

A

the total number of live births in a year for every 100 people alive in society

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15
Q

define crude death rate

A

the total number of deaths in a year for every 1000 people alive in a society

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16
Q

define dependency ratio

A

the proportion of the population that are dependent ( under 15 or over 65)

17
Q

define natural increase rate

A

the percentage of growth in a population

18
Q

what are examples of how you measure well being

A

affective wellbeing

evaluative wellbeing

Cantrill ladders

19
Q

what is the happy planet index

A

takes wellbeing and happiness, their life expectancy, and GDP and divide that by the ecological footprint