Bone Tissue Flashcards
1
Q
Osteoprogenitor cell
A
Stem cell the produces osteoblasts
Important in fracture repair
2
Q
Osteoblasts
A
Produce new bone matrix
Release calcium + salts
3
Q
Osteoclasts
A
Remove + remodel bone matrix
Release acids and enzymes
4
Q
Osteogenesis
A
Make new bone
5
Q
Osteolysis
A
Breaking of bone matrix
6
Q
Bone matrix
A
Collagen
Calcium phosphate
Hydroxyapatite
7
Q
Osteon
A
Compact bone functional unit
Osteocytes in lacunae (little lake) in lamellae around a central canal
Strong along the length
8
Q
Central canal
A
Contains blood vessels
9
Q
Canaliculi
A
Connect the lacunae with each other and central canal
10
Q
Spongy bone
A
Located where bones are not stressed
11
Q
Lamellae
A
Form struts and plates called trabeculae