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Social Studies > Dorians, City States, Athens, Sparta, Government, The Philosopher > Flashcards

Dorians, City States, Athens, Sparta, Government, The Philosopher Flashcards

1
Q

Dorians loved to

A

conquer land (demolishing dorians)

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2
Q

Greeks called themselves

A

Hellenes

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3
Q

Dorian sons later invade

A

Peloponnese after being kicked out when young

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4
Q

Dorians are like the new

A

Mycenaens

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5
Q

Dorians have NO

A

written lanquage

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6
Q

Dorians have little

A

culture compared to other civilizations

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7
Q

no writing leads to

A

dark ages where info lost

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8
Q

Dorians loved big, detailed

A

monuments

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9
Q

Ionic had better, detailed pillars opposed

A

to Dorians due to more money

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10
Q

Dorians lived in the

A

Iron Age

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11
Q

They developed swords to

A

slash with since iron is more durable

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12
Q

Paulis is

A

independant, political units

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13
Q

city states are

A

countries the size of cities

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14
Q

Thebes loyalty has

A

no value; they always swapped sides

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15
Q

Corinth is

A

rich, traders

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16
Q

Corinth had

A

Two sea ports while others were lucky to have one

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17
Q

Corinth built the

A

Dioklas for trade

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18
Q

The Dioklas

A

sent boats across land from the ports

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19
Q

Corinth had the most detailed

A

Pillars since they were rich

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20
Q

An Agora is

A

the center of a town where people met and traded

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21
Q

Argos developed

A

fighting styles

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22
Q

Argos is the oldest

A

city in Greece and Europe

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23
Q

Argos is home of

A

Perseus

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24
Q

The collous of Rhodes was a

A

giant bronze statue

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25
Q

Delphi city state was liked by

A

many greeks w/ high respect

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26
Q

Sparta’s military was

A

an ARMY

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27
Q

Lycurgus is a

A

highly respected spartan elder

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28
Q

The Messenians were conquered by

A

Sparta

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29
Q

In Sparta you’re either a

A

citizen or slave/hellot

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30
Q

1 Spartan equals

A

5 slaves

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31
Q

The slave revolt led to

A

militaristic reforms

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32
Q

Sparta had strong

A

moral beliefs

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33
Q

Citizens of Spart had unwavering loyalty to

A

the greater good of Sparta

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34
Q

Citizens of Sparta were equal so

A

money wasn’t needed

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35
Q

Slaves/Helots were _______ for everybody

A

Farming

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36
Q

Sparta had a _____ economy

A

agraria

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37
Q

Ephors were like modern

A

presidents yet, there were 5 of them nad were elected yearly

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38
Q

2 kings acted as

A

military generals

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39
Q

2 Ephors went with a king to war to

A

evaluate the king’s performance

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40
Q

If a newborn wasn’t healthy it was

A

killed

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41
Q

At 7 children are brought to the

A

agoge

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42
Q

An Agoge was a

A

military training-college

43
Q

At the Agoge there were rountine

A

and random beatings to encourage toughness

44
Q

Spartan women are equal to

A

men as well as educated

45
Q

Everything was geared to building

A

elite soldiers

46
Q

NOTHING was more important then

A

Sparta as a whole

47
Q

Monarchy is a

A

power held within one person (absoloute power)

48
Q

Oligarchy is

A

power held within a few people (intrest in the rich)

49
Q

Tyranny is

A

power held by one person tooken by force

50
Q

Democracy is the

A

rule of the people

51
Q

Athens had a army where

A

regular citizens served when necessary

52
Q

Athens had a BIG

A

navy with trade

53
Q

Athens wasn’t powerful enough to

A

fight Sparta and win

54
Q

Athenian monarchy was ruled

A

by kings

55
Q

Nobles got powerful and

A

started to complain about the king

56
Q

Nobles gather on the

A

Areopagus

57
Q

Nobles discussing about the king leads to

A

Oligarchy (power held within a few people (intrest in the rich))

58
Q

Areopagus means

A

Ares rock

59
Q

Athenian Oligarchy was made up of

A

9 archon or rulers who were only nobles

60
Q

Nobles voting for Archon leads to

A

divide between classes

61
Q

Social upheaval destroys Athens; through tyranny someone is made a king which

A

isn’y good for Athens

62
Q

Draco enforced law and

A

made written laws all over town

63
Q

later on Solon invokes

A

MASSIVE reforms + new laws

64
Q

Solon reduced dominance

A

of aristocracy (nobles)

65
Q

Solon made council of reps. of

A

400, 100 from each tribe (4 tribes)

66
Q

Solon laid the foundation for

A

democracy in Athens

67
Q

Solon cleared ALL

A

DEBTS

68
Q

Peistratus freed

A

all citizens who were forced to sell themselves into slavery

69
Q

Peistratus forgave

A

all loans

70
Q

Peistratus confronted

A

aristocracy and greatly reduced power of nobles

71
Q

Peistratus confiscated evryone’s

A

land and reditributed it to all

72
Q

Every free “Athenian” gained

A

citizenship

73
Q

Peistratus died and his son ____ took over

A

Hippias

74
Q

Hippias removed

A

freedom of speech (people said true, bad things about him)

75
Q

Athens asked ____ for help removing Hippias

A

Sparta

76
Q

Cleisthenes divided

A

tribes + expanded council

77
Q

all athenian men could now

A

own land

78
Q

council had

A

power to rule

79
Q

council selections happened through

A

random draws

80
Q

Assembly including

A

all male citizens could veto descions

81
Q

Introduced

A

Ostracism

82
Q

Ostracism

A

citizens could vote to exile someone for ten years

83
Q

When someone was exiled

A

they could come back; their things remained untouched

84
Q

Pericles promoted

A

particpation and payed for jury ect.

85
Q

Pericles speeches celebrated

A

democrative Athens at it’s peak

86
Q

Pericles built permanence in

A

Democracy

87
Q

Greece is at it’s

A

pinical

88
Q

Democarcy
Sometimes
Picks
Competent
People

A

Draco
Solon
Peistratus
Cleatus
Pericles

89
Q

S
P
A

A

Socrates
Plato >the greek philosphers
Aristotle

90
Q

Socrates wasn’t the first philospher but the

A

first big name

91
Q

Socrates method is

A

asking questions continualy; first SCI method

92
Q

Socrates was wrongly

A

found guilty of corupting Athens (I’m a fly while your asleep)

93
Q

Plato was _____ student

A

Socrates

94
Q

Plato was known for

A

politics

95
Q

Plato wrote the famous book called the

A

Republic

96
Q

The Republic dissed

A

Democracy

97
Q

Plato wrote down everything called

A

dialogues

98
Q

Aristotle was _____ student

A

Plato’s

99
Q

Aristotle was generally

A

exellent in everything

100
Q

Plato configured experiments to prove his ideas right while

A

Aristotle ran experiments to learn things genuine answer

101
Q

Aristotle was able to open

A

a school called the Lyceum or Peripatetic school

102
Q

Comedies are

A

funny

103
Q

while tradgedies play are

A

drama

Social Studies (15 decks)

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