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Essential words > Reading > Flashcards

Reading Flashcards

1
Q

fundamental

A

اساسی - زیرساختی
inexperienced programmers
sometimes make fundamental
errors

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2
Q

inhabitant

A

ساکن یک محل
Moscow has about
11.92 million inhabitants

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3
Q

irrigation

A

سیستم آبیاری
The water in Lake Powel
is used to irrigate the area.

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4
Q

to comprise

A

شامل شدن
The house comprises
two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room

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5
Q

to descend

A

پایین رفتن- پایین آمدن
I heard footsteps descending
the stairs.

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6
Q

elaborate

A

پیچیده و پر جزئیات
She had prepared an elaborate
excuse for her absence

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7
Q

renowned

A

مشهور
He is a renowned actor.

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8
Q

monument

A

شی یا محلی برای یادبود

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9
Q

intricate

A

پیچیده و پر جزئیات
Lasers are used to cut intricate designs
in wood.

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10
Q

vigorous

A

پرانرژی و قدرتمند
Your dog needs at least
20 minutes vigorous exercise every day.

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11
Q

spectacular

A

دیدنی – قابل توجه

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12
Q

decade

A

دهه

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13
Q

to abolish

A

متوقف کردن
Slavery was abolished in the US
19th century.

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14
Q

distribute

A

توزیع کردن

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15
Q

sustainable

A

پایدار- همخوان با محیط زیست

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16
Q

emission

A

ساطع کردن نور ،گاز، گرما
Britain agreed to cyt
emission of nitrogen oxide from
power stations.

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17
Q

to emerge

A

ظاهر شدن- پدیدار شدن
The sun emerged from behind
the cloud

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18
Q

approach

A

رویکرد
I’ve just read a new interesting
book which has a new approach
to Shakespeare

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19
Q

innovation

A

نوآوری

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20
Q

substantial

A

با اهمیت- قابل توجه

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21
Q

to stimulate

A

تحریک کردن
This tablet can stimulate
hair growth.

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22
Q

revolutionize

A

دچار تحول کردن
new technology is going to revolutionize
everything we do

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23
Q

species

A

گونه حیوانات
Some species exist in this
small area of forestand and
nowhere else o earth.

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24
Q

delicate

A

ظریف شکننده

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25
Q

rival

A

رقیب
Apple and Sumsong are
rivals.

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26
Q

advocate

A

وکیل مدافع

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27
Q

stimultaneous

A

همزمان

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28
Q

willing

A

مایل - راغب
If you are willing to fly at night,
you can get a much cheaper ticket

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29
Q

criteria

A

معیار

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30
Q

eccentric

A

عجیب - غیر عادی
Aunt Nessy always
a bit eccentric

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31
Q

deduction

A

فرضیه - استنتاج

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32
Q

mortality

A

مرگ و میر

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33
Q

incidence

A

رخ دادن - وقوع
The incidence of new product
failure is very high

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34
Q

to reveal

A

آشکار کردن - فاش کردن

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35
Q

to purify

A

خالص کردن- خالص سازی

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36
Q

abandon

A

ترک کردن

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37
Q

gifted

A

با استعداد

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38
Q

to contribute to

A

باعث شدن- دامن زدن

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39
Q

to compensate

A

جبران و کاستی کردن

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40
Q

evaluate

A

ارزیابی کردن

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41
Q

succinct

A

مختصر و مفید
we remember what is short and succinct

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42
Q

conversely

A

از سوی دیگر- بصورت متضاد
American consumers prefer white eggs;
conversely, British buyers like brown eggs.

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43
Q

deprived

A

محروم
Deprived children tend to
do less at school.

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44
Q

expertise

A

تبحر

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45
Q

to harness

A

کنترل کردن و بکار گرفتن
We can harness the power of the
wind to generate electricity.

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46
Q

to halt

A

متوقف کردن

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47
Q

manuscript

A

کتاب - نسخه خطی

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48
Q

to interpret

A

تفسیر کردن

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49
Q

apprenteci

A

کارآموز

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50
Q

unique

A

منحصر بفرد

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51
Q

to reinforce

A

تشدید و تقویت کردن
The book reinforces the idea that children should learn
paint at school.

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52
Q

to alter

A

تغییر دادن - اصلاح کردن

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53
Q

superficial

A

سطحی- غیر عمقی

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54
Q

authentic

A

نسخه اصل و موثق

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55
Q

primitive

A

ابتدایی

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56
Q

phenomenon

A

پدیده

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57
Q

segment

A

بخش- قسمت

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58
Q

estimate

A

تخمین زدن

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59
Q

obscure

A

پنهان کردن- آشکار نکردن
The sun was obscured

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60
Q

regional

A

ناحیه ای - محلی

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61
Q

statistics

A

آمار

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62
Q

diversity

A

تنوع

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63
Q

underestimate

A

دست کم گرفتن

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64
Q

captivating

A

زیبا - خیره کننده
Her voice was absolutely captivating.

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65
Q

approach

A

نزدیک شدن

66
Q

hemisphere

A

نیم کره

67
Q

deplete

A

کاهش یافتن- تحلیل رفتن

68
Q

dominate

A

مسلط شدن- اشراف پیدا کردن

69
Q

withdraw

A

عقب کشیدن- عقب نشینی کردن

70
Q

fungus

A

نوعی قارچ

71
Q

tolerance

A

حد تحمل

72
Q

plausible

A

باور پذیر

73
Q

archeology

A

باستان شناس

74
Q

ancestor

A

اجداد

75
Q

derelict

A

بسار قدیمی و متروکه

76
Q

cemetery

A

قبرستان

77
Q

seedling

A

نهار

78
Q

equivalent

A

معادل

79
Q

abundant

A

کافی و پرتعداد

80
Q

assumption

A

فرضیه و گمان

81
Q

disrupt

A

اخلال ایجاد کردن

82
Q

battle

A

مبارزه و جدال

83
Q

unintentional

A

سهوی- غیر عمدی

84
Q

eradicate

A

ریشه کن کردن

85
Q

praise

A

تحسین کردن

86
Q

peculiar

A

منحصر بفرد

87
Q

infrastrture

A

زیرساخت

88
Q

be willing

A

مایل بودنن

89
Q

evacuate

A

بسرعت محلی را تخلیه کردن

90
Q

measure

A

اقدام

91
Q

trait

A

خصیصه و ویژگی

92
Q

cultivate

A

پرورش دادن

93
Q

introverted

A

درون گ

94
Q

Inherent

A

ذاتی

95
Q

extroverted

A

برونگرا

96
Q

rehabilitate

A

خدمات توانبخشی

97
Q

stamina

A

مقاومت و قوای جسمی

98
Q

acquire

A

بدست آوردن

99
Q

transformation

A

تغییر و تحول

100
Q

principle

A

اصل- قاعده

101
Q

evoulution

A

تکامل

102
Q

irreversible

A

غیر قابل بازگشت

103
Q

characteristic

A

خصوصیت

104
Q

retain

A

حفظ کردن - نگه داشتن

105
Q

intriguing

A

جذاب

106
Q

likelihood

A

احتمال

107
Q

juvenile

A

مربوط به نوجوانان

108
Q

evolve

A

دچار تغییر وتکامل شدن

109
Q

demographic

A

مرتبط با جمعیت

110
Q

crop

A

محصول ک

111
Q

drastic

A

شدید

112
Q

vertical

A

عمودی

113
Q

horizontal

A

افقی

114
Q

drought

A

خشکسالی

115
Q

pesticide

A

سم دفع آفات و حشرات

116
Q

edible

A

قابل خوردن

117
Q

prohibit

A

ممنوع کردن

118
Q

enclose

A

محصور کردن

119
Q

keen

A

مشتاق

120
Q

concept

A

مفهوم

121
Q

dismantle

A

باز کردن - از هم جدا کردن - پیاده کردن وسیله

122
Q

float

A

معلق بودن

123
Q

cog

A

چرخ دنده

124
Q

weld

A

بهم جوش دادن

125
Q

commemorate

A

بزرگداشت برگزار کردن

126
Q

consist of

A

شامل شدن

127
Q

inevitable

A

غیر قابل اجتناب

128
Q

consequently

A

بنابراین

129
Q

larg-scale

A

ابعاد بزرگ

130
Q

proponent

A

طرفدار

131
Q

transparent

A

شفاف

132
Q

stimulate

A

تحریک کردن- باعث شدن

133
Q

replenish

A

دوباره پر کردن

134
Q

implement

A

اجرایی کردن - انجام دادن

135
Q

radiation

A

تشعشع

136
Q

fleet

A

ناوگان

137
Q

erode

A

دچار فرسایش شدن

138
Q

intact

A

سالم و دست نخورده

139
Q

initiate

A

آغاز کردن

140
Q

collaboration

A

همکاری

141
Q

wreck

A

خرابه - دخمه

142
Q

feasible

A

انجام شدنی- امکان پذیر

143
Q

distinct

A

متمایز

144
Q

precise

A

دقیق

145
Q

Innovative

A

خلاق

146
Q

diminish

A

کاهش یافتن

147
Q

carve

A

ترشیدن - حکاکی کردن

148
Q

sediment

A

رسوب

149
Q

FRAGILE

A

شکننده

150
Q

dominance

A

تسلط - برتری

151
Q

refute

A

نقض کردن - رد کردن

152
Q

deforestation

A

جنگل زدایی

153
Q

ingenious

A

مبتکرانه

154
Q

haphazard

A

تصادفب- خارج برنامه

155
Q

sceptic

A

شکاک

156
Q

masterpiece

A

شاهکار

157
Q

ambiguous

A

گنگ و مبهم

158
Q

scrutinize

A

به دقت تحلیل و بررسی کردن

159
Q

decipher

A

رمز گشایی کردن

160
Q

meticulous

A

بسیار با دقت

161
Q

hypothesis

A

فرضیه - تئوری

162
Q

adapt

A

تطبیق دادن

Essential words (7 decks)

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