Climate Change Act of 2009 Flashcards

1
Q

what RA is climate change act?

A

RA 9729

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2
Q

what is RA 9729?

A

Climate Change Act of 2009

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3
Q

t or f: people are inadvertently changing the climate

A

T

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4
Q

modern climate change is dominated by

A

human influences

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5
Q

modern climate change is dominated by _______ that are sufficiently large as to _________________

A

human influences ; exceed the bounds of natural variability

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6
Q

weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period of time

A

Climate

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7
Q

the short-term state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place

A

Weather

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8
Q

refers to the layers of gases surrounding a planet

A

atmosphere

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9
Q

layers of atmosphere

A

exosphere
thermosphere
mesosphere
stratosphere
troposhere

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10
Q

the process by which the atmosphere is heated

A

greenhouse effect

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11
Q

the process by which the atmosphere is heated

A

greenhouse effect

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12
Q

compositions of the atmosphere

A

Nitrogen - 78.084%
Oxygen - 20.946%
Argon - 0.934%
Carbon dioxide - 0.0389%

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13
Q

includes many gases and particles that vary significantly from time to time

A

air

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14
Q

important examples of particles in air

A

water vapor, ozone, tiny solid and liquid particles

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15
Q

gaseous phase of water

A

water vapor

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16
Q

the source of all clouds and precipitation

A

water vapor

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17
Q

t or f: water vapor has the ability to absorb heat given off by Earth

A

T

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18
Q

it is a form of oxygen that combines three oxygen atoms in each molecule (O3)

A

ozone

19
Q

how does ozone work?

A

ozone absorbs the potentially harmful ultraviolet radiation from the Sun

20
Q

sources of aerosols

A

natural and human made;
sea salts from breaking waves;
fine soil blown into the air;
smoke and soot from fires;
pollen and microorganism lifted by wind;
ash and dust from volcanic eruptions

21
Q

___________ passes through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the Earth’s surface

Earth’s surface emits _______ which is absorbed by ________

greenhouse gases reradiate some energy Earthward, thus trapping heat in the ________

A

short-wave solar radiation;

long-wave radiation, greenhouse gases;

lower atmosphere

22
Q

what is the process of heating of the atmosphere?

A
23
Q

more heat escapes into space

A

natural greenhouse effect

24
Q

less heat escapes into space

A

human enhanced greenhouse effect

25
Q

climate change act of 2009, section 2 declaration of policy

A
26
Q

the state has adopted the ____________ which espouses sustainable development, to fulfill human needs while maintaining the quality of the natural environment for current and future generations

A

Philippine Agenda 21 framework

27
Q

recognizing the vulnerability of the Philippine archipelago and its local communities, particularly the

A

poor, women, and children

28
Q

potential dangerous consequences of climate change

A

rising seas;
changing landscapes;
increasing frequency and/or severity of droughts;
fires;
flood and storms;
climate-related illnesses and diseases;
damage to ecosystem;
biodiversity loss that affect the country’s environment, culture, and economy

29
Q

RA 9729 calls for the state to integrate the concept of climate change in various phases of

A

policy formulation;
development plans;
poverty reduction strategies;
and other government development tools and techniques

30
Q

what does CCC stand for?

A

climate change commission

31
Q

lead policy making body on concerns related to climate change

A

climate change commission

32
Q

the CCC is tasked to ______, _______, ______, and _________

A

coordinate, formulate, monitor, and evaluate programs and actions on climate change

33
Q

the CCC’s primary goal is to

A

formulate National Framework Strategy on Climate Change

34
Q

who is the executive head of CCC?

A

the president

35
Q

shall serve as the basis in formulating and developing programs on climate change planning, research and development (R&D), and monitoring of activities

A

National Framework Strategy on Climate Change

36
Q

the roadmap for national programs and plans toward a more climate risk-resilient Philippines

A

NFSCC

37
Q

served as the guide of the municipal and city governments in drafting their corresponding Local Climate Change Action Plans

A

National Climate Change Action Plan

38
Q

in order to detail the proposed strategy under the NFSCC, the _______ was approved

A

National Climate Change Action Plan

39
Q

LCCAP stands for?

A

Local Climate Change Action Plan

40
Q

seven priority programs for under NCCAP

A
  1. food security
  2. water sufficiency
  3. ecosystem and environmental stability
  4. human security
  5. climate-smart industries and services
  6. sustainable energy
  7. knowledge and capacity development
41
Q

what does PSF stand for?

A

People’s Survival Fund

42
Q

this fund is established to finance adaptation programs and projects planned under NFSCC

A

People’s Survival Fund

43
Q

PSF was established to finance _______ and ______ under the NFSCC

A

adaptation programs and program planned

44
Q

PSF is used to support _______ of _____ and _____

A

adaptation activities of LGU and communities